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金属材料在氢环境中的氢损失与氢腐蚀机理及防控策略

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金属材料在氢环境中容易发生氢损失和氢腐蚀,对材料的性能和可靠性造成严重影响.本文通过对氢损失和氢腐蚀的机理进行分析,总结了相应的防控策略.本文通过对氢损失和氢腐蚀的机理进行分析,总结了相应的防控策略.防控策略包括材料选择与设计、表面处理与涂层技术、控制氢环境与温度以及监测与检测等方面.通过综合应用这些策略,有效预防和控制氢损失和氢腐蚀的发生,提高金属材料的抗氢腐蚀性能,确保材料的安全和可靠使用.
Hydrogen loss and corrosion mechanism of metal materials in hydrogen environment and prevention and control strategies
Metal materials are prone to hydrogen loss and corrosion in hydrogen environments,which seriously affects the performance and reliability of materials.This article analyzes the mechanisms of hydrogen loss and hydrogen corrosion,and summarizes corresponding prevention and control strategies.This article analyzes the mechanisms of hydrogen loss and hydrogen corrosion,and summarizes corresponding prevention and control strategies.Prevention and control strategies include material selection and design,surface treatment and coating technology,control of hydrogen environment and temperature,and monitoring and detection.By comprehensively applying these strategies,we can effectively prevent and control hydrogen loss and corrosion,improve the hydrogen corrosion resistance of metal materials,and ensure their safe and reliable use.

metal materialsHydrogen lossHydrogen corrosion

张佳敏、张保平、胡昕怡、何江、牛成成

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中石化石油工程技术研究院有限公司,北京 102200

金属材料 氢损失 氢腐蚀

2024

世界有色金属
有色金属技术经济研究院

世界有色金属

影响因子:0.138
ISSN:1002-5065
年,卷(期):2024.(10)
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