Geological Environment Characteristics and Ecological Restoration of Abandoned Open pit Mines
This article explores the technology and methods of ecological restoration in abandoned open-pit mines.Firstly,key restoration technologies such as terrain and geomorphology restoration,vegetation restoration,and hydrogeological restoration were outlined,and the implementation steps and importance of each technology were elaborated in detail.Secondly,a method for evaluating the effectiveness of ecological restoration was proposed,including ecological indicators,socio-economic indicators,and aesthetic indicators,to ensure the effectiveness and sustainability of restoration work.Finally,through case analysis,the practical application and achievements of ecological restoration technology were demonstrated,providing reference and inspiration for the ecological restoration of other abandoned mines.The research in this article is of great significance for promoting the ecological restoration of abandoned mines,helping to improve the ecological environment around mines,and promoting sustainable socio-economic development.
abandoned open-pit minesEcological restorationTerrain and landform restorationVegetation restorationHydrogeological restoration