Analysis of Issues and Directions in Ecological Restoration Governance of Abandoned Mines
This paper systematically analyzes the current state of ecological restoration of abandoned mines in China.It outlines the core issues faced by abandoned mines,including the occupation and degradation of land resources,the destruction of topography and landscape,and secondary disasters such as soil erosion.The study delves into the policy support for mine ecological restoration in the new era.It emphasizes the responsibility of operating mines in ecological restoration,including the formulation of specific restoration plans and ensuring the completion of tasks related to ecological protection and restoration.Several key ecological restoration governance models for abandoned mines are introduced.Additionally,taking the ecological restoration project in the southern Taihang Mountains region of Henan Province as a typical case,this paper provides a detailed analysis of its investigation,governance measures,main practices,and achievements.The paper concludes by highlighting the pivotal role of local governments in the protection and restoration of mine ecosystems and suggests the need for further research and exploration of multiple models for ecological restoration.
mine ecological restorationcurrent status researchfuture prospectsresearch directions