首页|综合物探方法在尼日利亚纳萨拉瓦州锂矿勘查应用效果

综合物探方法在尼日利亚纳萨拉瓦州锂矿勘查应用效果

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勘查区内地质工作程度较低,但勘查区外围开采历史悠久,为快速实现该地区稀有金属矿产找矿远景区的圈定,其有效的综合找矿模式亟待研究和总结.本文以地质填图、激电中梯电法、AMT测深等在寻找隐伏矿脉中的成功案例为例,证明了传统勘查方法在寻找伟晶岩型锂矿为代表的硬岩型锂矿床的有效性.本次勘查通过地质填图圈定的残-坡积锂辉石伟晶岩转石带或伟晶岩露头确定了脉体走向,通过激电中梯扫面圈定异常范围配合AMT测深的方法圈定的陡倾高阻异常确定了脉体倾向,通过钻探工程控制了隐伏矿脉.综合分析显示,陡倾高阻异常带延伸至地表位置与地表锂辉石伟晶岩转石带或伟晶岩脉露头位置吻合,隐伏高阻异常空间分布与隐伏锂辉石伟晶岩脉具有相关性,并指出区域成矿潜力和找矿方向,为类似地区开展稀有金属矿床预测与评价提供了参考.
Effect of comprehensive geophysical prospecting method in lithium exploration in Nasarawa State,Nigeria
The level of geological work in the exploration area is low,but mining in the periphery of the exploration area has a long history.In order to quickly delineate the prospecting area for rare metal minerals in this area,its effective comprehensive prospecting model needs to be studied and summarized urgently.This article takes the successful cases of geological mapping,induced electrostatic ladder method,AMT sounding,etc.in finding hidden veins as examples to prove that traditional exploration methods are effective in finding hard rock lithium deposits represented by pegmatite lithium deposits.effectiveness.This survey determined the trend of the veins by delineating the remnant-sloping spodumene pegmatite turnstone zone or pegmatite outcrop through geological mapping,and delineated the abnormal range through induced electric gradient scanning and combined with the AMT sounding method to delineate the steep slope.The dipping high-resistance anomaly determines the tendency of the vein body,and the hidden vein is controlled through drilling engineering.Comprehensive analysis shows that the steeply dipping high-resistivity anomaly zone extending to the surface is consistent with the surface spodumene pegmatite turnstone zone or the outcrop location of the pegmatite vein.The spatial distribution of the hidden high-resistivity anomaly is correlated with the hidden spodumene pegmatite vein,and It points out the regional mineralization potential and prospecting direction,and provides a reference for the prediction and evaluation of rare metal deposits in similar areas.

Nigerialithium ore explorationinduced polarization methodAMT sounding

刘杰、吴晓飞

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天津市地球物理勘探中心,天津 300170

尼日利亚 锂矿勘查 激发极化发 AMT测深

2024

世界有色金属
有色金属技术经济研究院

世界有色金属

影响因子:0.138
ISSN:1002-5065
年,卷(期):2024.(14)