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矿区地质结构对环境影响的定量评估

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随着工业化进程的加速,矿业活动对环境造成的影响日益显著,这种影响主要表现在水体污染、土壤退化、生物多样性减少等多个方面.矿区的地质结构,涵盖其岩石类型、地层组成和断层分布,对于确定开采过程中产生的环境风险至关重要.对矿区地质结构对环境影响进行准确的定量评估,对于制定有效的环境保护和修复策略具有重要意义.目前,虽然存在多种环境影响评估方法,但这些方法往往缺乏对矿区特定地质结构影响的深入考虑,导致评估结果不够精确或难以适应不同矿区的具体情况.本研究旨在通过优化现有的评估模型和方法,更准确地量化矿区地质结构对环境的影响,为环境管理与政策制定提供科学依据.
Quantitative assessment of the impact of geological structure in mining areas on the environment
With the acceleration of industrialization,the impact of mining activities on the environment is becoming increasingly significant,mainly manifested in multiple aspects such as water pollution,soil degradation,and reduced biodiversity.The geological structure of the mining area,including its rock types,stratigraphic composition,and fault distribution,is crucial in determining the environmental risks generated during the mining process.Accurately quantifying the impact of geological structures in mining areas on the environment is of great significance for formulating effective environmental protection and restoration strategies.At present,although there are various environmental impact assessment methods,these methods often lack in-depth consideration of the impact on specific geological structures in mining areas,resulting in inaccurate assessment results or difficulty in adapting to the specific situations of different mining areas.This study aims to optimize existing evaluation models and methods to more accurately quantify the impact of geological structures in mining areas on the environment,providing scientific basis for environmental management and policy-making.

mining areaGeological structureEnvironmental impactQuantitative evaluation

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四川中辰全过程工程咨询有限公司,四川 成都 610000

矿区 地质结构 环境影响 定量评估

2024

世界有色金属
有色金属技术经济研究院

世界有色金属

影响因子:0.138
ISSN:1002-5065
年,卷(期):2024.(16)