Study on the Spatiotemporal Evolution and Improvement Strategies of the Ecological Environment Carrying Capacity in Taihang Mountains
The carrying capacity of the ecological environment refers to the maximum capacity of the ecosystem to withstand various human socio-economic activities.Taking the Taihang Mountains as the research area,establish an ecological environment carrying capacity evaluation index system,comprehensively evaluate the ecological environment carrying capacity of the area from 2010 to 2020,analyze its spatiotemporal evolution characteristics,and explore breakthrough strategies around the dilemma of improving ecological environment carrying capacity.The research results indicate that:1)The ecological carrying capacity of the Taihang Mountains shows a fluctuating upward trend,and the carrying capacity level is basically stable at a moderate carrying state;2)There are significant spatial differences in the ecological carrying capacity of the Taihang Mountains,and spatial distribution shows a characteristic of"high in the west and low in the east";3)The improvement of ecological environment carrying capacity in the Taihang Mountains faces challenges such as weak ecological infrastructure construction,difficulties in cross regional government cooperation,and lack of economic support.
ecological environment carrying capacitytemporal and spatial evolutionentropy methodTaihang Mountains