首页|湿地旅游地碳源/汇测度及其均衡性研究——以白洋淀湿地为例

湿地旅游地碳源/汇测度及其均衡性研究——以白洋淀湿地为例

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湿地生态系统在全球碳动态中扮演着重要的角色,已经成为缓解全球气候变化的长期解决方案之一.基于实地调研数据和遥感数据,较细化地估算了白洋淀湿地旅游区的碳源与碳汇情况,并核算其碳平衡.碳排放中,旅游住宿碳排放和旅游交通碳排放占比最大,占总碳排放的 36.03%和 35.79%.碳汇方面,白洋淀生态系统土壤碳汇能力大于植被碳汇能力大于水体碳汇能力.整体来看,白洋淀湿地旅游碳均衡呈现净碳汇状态,但游客人均碳排放高于一般水平,表明其减排潜力较大.
Research on Carbon Source/Sink Measurement and Equilibrium in Wetland Tourism Sites—A Case of the Baiyangdian Wetland
Wetland ecosystems play a pivotal role in global carbon dynamics and represent a promising long-term strategy for mitigating global climate change.Utilizing a comprehensive dataset encompassing field research and remote sensing information,this study meticulously estimates the carbon sources and sinks within the Baiyangdian wetland tourism area,further calculating its overall carbon balance.Our findings reveal that among the various carbon emissions,those associated with tourism accommodation and transportation constitute the largest proportions,accounting for 36.03%and 35.79%of the total emissions respectively.In contrast,regarding carbon sequestration,the soil carbon sink capacity of the Baiyangdian ecosystem surpasses both the vegetation and water carbon sinks.Overall,the Baiyangdian wetland exhibits a net carbon sink status in terms of tourism-related carbon balance.However,it is noteworthy that the per capita carbon emission of tourists exceeds the general benchmark,suggesting significant potential for emission reduction initiatives.

carbon sinkcarbon emissionswetland tourism destinationsBaiyangdian

屈秋实、张匡世、陈安国、孙艳芝

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河北地质大学 经济学院,河北 石家庄 050031

河北地质大学自然资源资产资本研究中心,河北 石家庄 050031

生态环境部环境规划院 北京 100041

碳汇 碳排放 湿地旅游地 白洋淀

2024

河北地质大学学报
石家庄经济学院

河北地质大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.287
ISSN:1007-6875
年,卷(期):2024.47(6)