摘要
针对现行矿山地质环境治理恢复基金计提标准存在的地区间不统一、操作不便捷以及相关费用方案编制不科学等问题,论文以河北省非金属矿山为例,引入地质要素评序法、污染指数法和连锁替代法等理念,将矿山地质环境治理恢复基金计提费用分为矿山地质环境治理费用和土地复垦费用两大类,试图构建一个既高效易行又精确可靠的基金计提标准的确定方法,以为各地区制定矿山地质环境治理恢复基金计提标准提供一个新思路.
Abstract
In response to the problems of inconsistent regional standards,inconvenient operation,and unscientific formulation cost of the geological environment treatment and restoration funds,this paper takes non-metallic mines in Hebei Province as an example,introduces methods such as geological element evaluation,pollution index,and chain substitution,by dividing the mines'geological environment treatment and restoration funds into two categories—mining geological environment treatment cost and land restoration cost,in an attempt to construct an efficient,feasible,accurate,and reliable method for determining the standards for accruing mines'geological environment treatment and restoration funds,and to provide a new idea for various regions to formulate mining geological environment treatment and restoration funds.
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