《世说新语》并列复句关联标记模式的类别、特征和形成机制
Categories,Characteristics and Formation Mechanisms of the Connective Distributional Patterns of Coordinating Sentences in Shi Shuo Xin Yu
岳莉红1
作者信息
- 1. 北京师范大学 文学院,北京 100875
- 折叠
摘要
《世说新语》并列复句关联标记模式共有 3 类 9 种,总体呈现出多样性、优势性和不平衡性的特点.关联标记模式使用频率上,居中粘接式＞前后配套式＞居端依赖式;关联标记数量上,单标＞双项双标＞单项双标;关联表达式使用频率上,"A,co-B">"A,B(co)B">"A(co1)A,B(co2)B">"co1-A,co2-B"="A(co1)A,co2-B">"A(co)A,B">"co-A,B">"A,co1co2-B"="co1-A,B(co2)B",其中前后配套式包含 4 种不同的关联表达式,涉及 18 种具体的关联标记,形式最为丰富.《世说新语》并列复句关联标记模式特点的形成是联系项居中原则、象似性原则、经济性原则和交际性原则互相作用的结果.
Abstract
There are three kinds of conjunction distributional patterns and nine different structure expression forms of binomial coordinating sentences in Shi Shuo Xin Yu,overall presenting characteristics of diversity,dominance,and imbalance.In terms of usage frequency of the conjunction distributional patterns,the conjunction in the middle is more than the conjunction in both positions simultaneously,and more than the conjunction at the end position.In terms of the number of the conjunction,the hierarchy is one conjunction>double conjunctions in both positions>double conjunctions in only one side position.In terms of usage frequency of conjunction expression forms,"A,co-B">"A,B(co)B">"A(co1)A,B(co2)B">"co1-A,co2-B"="A(co1)A,co2-B">"A(co)A,B">"co-A,B">"A,co1co2-B"="co1-A,B(co2)B".Among them,there are four different structure association expressions in both positions simultaneously contains,involving eighteen specific association markers.Behind the features of this situation is the result of the joint action of the principle of intermediation,the principle of similarity,the principle of economy and the principle of communication.
关键词
《世说新语》/并列复句/关联标记模式Key words
Shi Shuo Xin Yu/coordinate complex sentences/conjunction distributional patterns引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据