孙犁研究的回顾与展望
Review and Prospect of Research on Sun Li
刘晓航1
作者信息
- 1. 山东大学 文学院,山东 济南 250100
- 折叠
摘要
孙犁研究虽已相当成熟和深入,但成熟的研究范式和丰富成果也使目前的研究存在观点固化和视野狭小的问题.总体看,孙犁研究随时代进程展现出阶段性变化,1950-1970年代的研究一方面突出政治立场与阶级观念,一方面又以批评化方式总结出孙犁抒情、诗意化的文学风格;1980 年代的孙犁研究着重对作家主体和文学本体的分析;1990 年代的研究及时跟踪孙犁的晚年写作;21 世纪以来的孙犁研究形成孙犁与革命之关系、新老孙犁的转变、晚年孙犁等几个研究热点和对话框架,显示出孙犁研究的主要走向.孙犁研究的突破首先需要"历史化"视野,对其创作过程进行整体性考察;其次在材料的使用上,要细读文本,发掘已有材料包蕴的文学史问题,同时要借鉴新见史料,发掘与孙犁相关的文献资料;最后需要新视野的引入,如对孙犁的外部研究及其阐释史、接受史的研究.
Abstract
Although research on Sun Li has been quite mature and in-depth,the mature research paradigm and rich achievements have also led to the problems of fixed viewpoints and narrow perspectives in current research.Overall,research on Sun Li has shown phased changes with the progress of the times.The research from the 1950s to 1970s not only highlights political stance and class concepts,but also critically summarized Sun Li's lyrical and poetic literary style.Research in the 1980s focuses on the analysis of the writer's subject and literary ontology.The research in the 1990s promptly tracks Sun Li's later years of writing.Since the 21st century,research has formed several research hotspots and dialogue frameworks,including the relationship between Sun Li and the revolution,the transformation of old and new Sun Li,and Sun Li in his later years,demonstrating the main direction of the research on Sun Li.The new excavation of the research Sun Li firstly requires a"historical"perspective,and a holistic inspection of his creative process;secondly,in the use of materials,it is necessary to carefully read the text and explore the literary history issues contained in the existing materials.At the same time,it needs to learn from new historical materials and discover literature related to Sun Li;finally,a new perspective needs to be introduced,such as the external research on Sun Li and the research on Sun Li's interpretation history and reception history.
关键词
孙犁/研究综述/历史化/新材料/新视野Key words
Sun Li/research review/historization/new materials/new perspective引用本文复制引用
基金项目
中国博士后科学基金项目(2020M682152)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据