Research on Rural Social Governance of Reverse Population Mobility in the Context of Rural Revitalization:Focusing on Three Villages in P County,East Fujian,China
With the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,China's rural population has a trend of returning from the city to the countryside,with some farmers returning to their hometowns and the inflow of foreigners into the countryside,forming the phenomenon of reverse population mobility against urbanization.The reverse flow of population is influenced by various factors such as urban exclusion and rural inclusion,limited career choices in rural areas,resource differentiation between urban and rural areas,and a lack of contractual spirit in the rural society.The impact of reverse population mobility on rural social governance is explored,specifically including the increase in pressure on public services and management,the transformation of the social structure,and the new conflicts and competing interests between old and new villagers.Practices and experiences of effective governance in the region are explored in terms of easing the pressure on public services,facilitating the integration of new villagers into the rural society,balancing the interests of new and old villagers,and restructuring the grassroots governance structure.
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