冠县方言尖团音现状及其成因
Current Situation and Causes of Sharp and Round Sounds in Guanxian Dialect
夏焕梅 1吴继章2
作者信息
- 1. 河北师范大学文学院,河北石家庄 050024;石家庄学院人事处,河北石家庄 050035
- 2. 河北师范大学文学院,河北石家庄 050024
- 折叠
摘要
冠县方言尖团音从地域来看,尖音腭化程度由东向西递减,城区腭化率高于周边乡村;从年龄来看,尖音腭化率随年龄增长呈递减趋势,在21～30岁年龄层呈现尖团合流现象;从语言内部看,尖音腭化呈现渐变性及不平衡性.声学实验分析证实,尖团合流过程中存在过渡音.冠县方言尖团音现状体现出过渡带方言的特点,并在语言发展内外因推动下经历着不同程度的尖团合流.
Abstract
From regional perspective,the palatalization degree of sharp and round sounds in Guanxian dialect decreases from east to west,and the palatalization rate in urban areas is higher than that in surrounding rural areas.From age perspective,the palatalization rate of sharp sound shows a decreasing trend with increasing age,and within the age range of 21 to 30 years old,there is a phenomenon of merging of sharp and round sounds;From the perspective of language,the palatalization of sharp sound presents graduality and imbalance.Acoustic experimental analysis confirms that there exist transitional tones in the process of sharp and round sounds merging.The current situation of sharp and round sounds in Guanxian dialect reflects the characteristics of transition zone dialects,and undergoes different degrees of sharp and round sounds convergence under the promotion of internal and external factors of language development.
关键词
冠县方言/尖团音/渐变性Key words
Guanxian dialect/sharp and round sounds/graduality引用本文复制引用
出版年
2025
NETL
NSTL
万方数据