Language testing has positive effects on language teaching and learning.On the basis of explaining the basic principles of the backwash effect,this paper analyzes the types and test settings of the National English Reading Competition,explores the positive backwash effect and inspiration of the competition on college English teaching.The study focuses on the impact of the competition on teaching content adjustment,teaching models innovation,and evaluation systems updating.This study conforms to the trend of college English teaching reform,with the purpose of improving the effectiveness of college English teaching.
National English Reading CompetitionBackwash effectCollege English Teaching