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棕榈藤萌蘖更新研究进展与展望

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棕榈藤是我国重要的多用途非木质林产品,在缓解木材资源紧张、提高农民收入以及国际贸易方面发挥着重要作用.目前棕榈藤产业发展面临着资源紧缺和供给不足的瓶颈问题,加强棕榈藤萌蘖更新研究是提升资源供给能力的重要途径.文章综述了棕榈藤萌蘖特性,阐明了棕榈藤萌蘖的影响因素,提出了棕榈藤形态和解剖学、生理生化变化规律、物质分配规律、人工促进萌蘖更新以及应用分子生物学、人工智能等手段提升棕榈藤萌蘖技术等方面今后的研究重点,以期为棕榈藤高效开发利用提供参考.
Research on Resprouting and Regeneration of Rattan:Progress and Prospects
Rattan is an important non-wood forest product with multiple purposes in China,which plays a significant role in alleviating the shortage of timber resources,increasing farmers'incomes,and promoting international trade.At present,the rattan industry is facing problems in its development,such as resource shortage and insufficient supply.Strengthening the research on resprouting and regeneration of rattan is an important way to enhance the resource supply capacity.This paper reviews the rattan's characteristics of sprouting,elucidates the influencing factors to rattan sprouting,and proposes that the future research should focus on morphology and anatomy of rattan,patterns of physiological and biochemical changes,material distribution pattern,artificial promotion of sprouting and renewal,and applications of molecular biology,artificial intelligence and other means to improve the technology for rattan sprouting.The study aims to provide references for efficient development and utilization of rattan.

rattanresprouting and regenerationinfluencing factornon-wood forest product

李以菊、徐瑞晶、刘佳军、刘广路

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国际竹藤中心/竹藤科学与技术重点实验室 北京 100102

棕榈藤 萌蘖更新 影响因素 非木质林产品

2025

世界竹藤通讯
中国林业科学研究院 林业科技信息研究所

世界竹藤通讯

影响因子:0.338
ISSN:1672-0431
年,卷(期):2025.23(2)