盆腔炎性疾病(Pelvic inflammatory disease,PID)是指女性上生殖道的一组感染性疾病,包括子宫内膜炎、输卵管炎、输卵管卵巢脓肿、盆腔腹膜炎.炎症可以局限于一个部分,也可以同时累及几个部位.严重的PID可引起弥漫性腹膜炎、败血症、感染性休克,甚至危及生命.若PID未接受及时彻底的治疗可转为盆腔炎性疾病后遗症(Sequelae of pelvic inflammatory disease,SPID),主要包括慢性盆腔痛、PID反复发作、不孕和输卵管妊娠,严重影响了育龄期女性的身心健康.盆腔炎性疾病多归属于中医学"妇人腹痛""带下病"和"癥瘕"等范畴,盆腔炎性疾病后遗症多归属于中医学"妇人腹痛""带下病""癥瘕"和"不孕"等病证范畴.
Guidelines for Diagnosis and Treatment of Female Pelvic Inflammatory Disease with Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
Pelvic inflammatory disease(PID)refers to a group of infectious diseases of the upper reproductive tract in women,including endometritis,fallopian tube inflammation,tubo-ovarian abscess,and pelvic peritonitis.Inflammation can be confined to one part or affect several parts at once.Severe PID can cause diffuse peritonitis,sepsis,infectious shock,and even life-threatening diseases.If PID does not receive timely and thorough treatment,it can turn into sequelae of pel-vic inflammatory disease(SPID),which mainly includes chronic pelvic pain,recurrent episodes of PID,infertility,and tubal pregnancy,which seriously affects the physical and mental health of women of childbearing age.PID mostly belongs to the categories of"women's abdominal pain","leukorrhea",and"gynecologic abdominal lumps"in traditional Chinese medi-cine.SPID mostly belongs to the categories of"women's abdominal pain","leukorrhea",'gynecologic abdominal lumps",and"infertility"in traditional Chinese medicine.
Pelvic Inflammatory DiseaseIntegrated Traditional Chinese and Western MedicineGuidelines for Di-agnosis and Treatment
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