首页|化瘀疏肝汤联合恩替卡韦对乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期患者肝纤维化及炎性细胞因子的影响

化瘀疏肝汤联合恩替卡韦对乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期患者肝纤维化及炎性细胞因子的影响

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目的 观察化瘀疏肝汤联合恩替卡韦对乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期患者肝纤维化及炎性细胞因子的影响.方法 选取2017年5月 2020年5月期间在眉山市中医医院诊治的乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期患者80例,以信封法随机分为对照组和联合组,每组各40例.对照组给予恩替卡韦治疗,联合组在对照组基础上联合化瘀疏肝汤治疗.两组患者均治疗6个月.观察比较两组患者临床疗效,治疗前后中医症状积分、肝纤维化指标[透明质酸酶(Hyaluronidase,HA)、Ⅲ型前胶原(Procollagen Ⅲ,PC Ⅲ)水平、Ⅳ型胶原(Collagen Ⅳ,Ⅳ-C)、层粘连蛋白(Laminin,LN)]、肝功能指标[天冬氨酸氨基转移酶(Aspartate aminotransferase,AST)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(Ala-nine aminotransferase,ALT)、总胆红素(Total bilirubin,TBiL)]、炎性细胞因子[肿瘤坏死因子-α(Tumor necrosis factor-α,TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(Interleukin-6,IL-6)、白细胞介素-1β(Interleukin-1β,IL-1β)]水平.结果 治疗后联合组总有效率92.50%(37/40)明显高于对照组75.00%(30/40),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后两组患者腹胀、胁痛、乏力、面色晦暗症状积分均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且联合组腹胀、胁痛、乏力、面色晦暗症状积分均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后两组患者HA、PC Ⅲ、Ⅳ-C、LN水平均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且联合组HA、PC Ⅲ、Ⅳ-C、LN水平均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后两组患者ALT、AST、TBiL水平均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且联合组ALT、AST、TBiL水平均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).治疗后两组患者TNF-α、IL-6、HCT水平均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且联合组TNF-α、IL-6、HCT水平均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 化瘀疏肝汤联合恩替卡韦治疗乙型肝炎肝硬化失代偿期患者效果良好,可减轻临床症状,降低炎症反应,改善肝纤维化和肝功能.
Effects of Huayu Shugan Decoction Combined with Entecavir on Hepatic Fibrosis and In-flammatory Cytokines in Patients with Hepatitis B-Related Decompensated Cirrhosis
Objective To observe the efficacy of Huayu Shugan decoction combined with entecavir on hepatic fi-brosis and inflammatory cytokines of patients with hepatitis B-related decompensated cirrhosis.Methods Eighty patients with hepatitis B-related decompensated cirrhosis diagnosed and treated in Meishan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medi-cine from May 2017 to May 2020 were selected and divided into a control group and a combination group according to the envelope method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with entecavir,and the combination group was treated with Huayu Shugan decoction in addition to entecavir.Both groups were treated for 6 months.The clinical efficacy,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)symptom scores,liver fibrosis indexes[hyaluronidase(HA),procollagen Ⅲ(PC Ⅲ),collagen Ⅳ(Ⅳ-C),laminin(LN)],liver function indexes[aspartate aminotransferase(AST),alanine aminotransferase(ALT),and total bilirubin(TBiL)],inflammatory cytokines[tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α),interleukin-6(IL-6),interleukin-1β(IL-1β)]were observed and compared between two groups before and after treatment.Results After treatment,the total effective rate of the combination group was 92.50%(37/40),which was higher than that of the control group at 75.00%(30/40),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the symptom scores of abdominal distension,costal pain,fatigue,and dull complexion in both groups decreased compared with before treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);moreover,the symptom scores in the combination group were sig-nificantly lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After treatment,the lev-els of HA,PC Ⅲ,Ⅳ-C,and LN in both groups decreased compared to before treatment,and the difference was statistical-ly significant(P<0.05);moreover,the levels of HA,PC Ⅲ,Ⅳ-C,and LN in the combination group were significantly lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of ALT,AST,and TBiL in both groups decreased compared to before treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);moreover,the levels of ALT,AST,and TBiL in the combination group were significantly lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of TNF-α,IL-6,and HCT in both groups decreased compared with before treatment,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);moreover,the levels of TNF-α,IL-6,and HCT in the combination group were significantly lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Huayu Shugan decoction combined with entecavir has a good effect in treating patients with hepatitis B-related decompensated cirrhosis,which can alleviate clinical symp-toms,reduce inflammation,and improve liver fibrosis and liver function.

Huayu Shugan DecoctionEntecavirHepatitis BLiver cirrhosisDecompensation period

尚亚楠、胡微、李兰、苏悦

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眉山市中医医院感染性疾病科,四川眉山 620000

成都中医药大学,四川成都 611137

化瘀疏肝汤 恩替卡韦 乙型肝炎 肝硬化 失代偿期

四川省科技计划

2020YFS0301

2024

世界中西医结合杂志
中华中医药学会

世界中西医结合杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.053
ISSN:1673-6613
年,卷(期):2024.19(5)
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