Exploration of Manual Therapy for Chronic Ankle Instability Based on Theory of"Tightening Tendons and Binding Bones"
To explore the pathological mechanisms of chronic ankle instability(CAI)based on the theory of"tight-ening tendons and binding bones"and discuss the clinical treatment strategies and specific manual therapy techniques.The primary pathological mechanisms involve Yang Ming deficiency,blood stasis,Qi stagnation,tendons laxity,and bone mis-alignment.In clinical practice,the differentiation of affected meridians and tendons is determined by specific ligament and muscle group injuries.The treatment goals are to repair damaged ligaments,strengthen the muscle groups,and stabilize joint alignment.The core treatment principles include tendon manipulation,acupoint massage,and joint realignment.
Chronic Ankle InstabilityTendons Laxity and Bones MisalignmentTuinaManual Therapy