Ischemic stroke is closely related to the development of ischemic stroke due to local ischemia and hypoxia in the cere-bral vasculature,followed by activation of intravascular inflammatory responses and ultimately a series of central nervous system im-mune responses,which play an important role in both brain injury and neurological repair processes.Neutrophils,glial cells,lym-phocytes and other immune cells have a dual role,which can release pro-inflammatory factors to aggravate brain injury,as well as release neurotrophic and anti-inflammatory factors for brain protection.This article reviews the mechanisms of the intravascular in-flammatory response and immune response of central nervous system after ischemic stroke and the role of Chinese Medicine on im-mune cells involved in this process,aiming to provide evidence and ideas for the treatment of ischemic stroke.
关键词
缺血性脑卒中/炎症/神经保护/免疫/胶质细胞/中性粒细胞/双重作用/中医药治疗
Key words
Ischemic stroke/Inflammation/Neuroprotection/Immunity/Glial cells/Neutrophils/Dual function/Traditional Chi-nese medicine therapy