世界中医药2024,Vol.19Issue(4) :524-528.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2024.04.011

基于"治未病"理论阐述中医"通"的思想

Discussion on Thought of"Tong"in TCM Based on the Theory of"Preventive Treatment of Disease"

杨小静 闫雨蒙 李博 王义忠
世界中医药2024,Vol.19Issue(4) :524-528.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2024.04.011

基于"治未病"理论阐述中医"通"的思想

Discussion on Thought of"Tong"in TCM Based on the Theory of"Preventive Treatment of Disease"

杨小静 1闫雨蒙 2李博 2王义忠3
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作者信息

  • 1. 解放军总医院第八医学中心,北京,100091
  • 2. 首都医科大学附属北京中医医院,北京市中医药研究所,北京中医药循证医学中心,北京,100010
  • 3. 中药制药共性技术国家重点实验室,临沂,276000
  • 折叠

摘要

中医"治未病"思想源远流长.在"治未病"理论指导下,阐述中医理论体系中"通"的概念和原理具有积极意义.人体窍道保持通畅状态非常重要,不通则痛,通则不痛,百病皆从不"通"起,肠腑不通则容易便秘,脉络不通则皮肤不仁,腠理不通则容易外感.从中医学角度分别阐述肠腑、脉络及腠理的生理功能、不"通"的病因病机、和不"通"引起的相关疾病的治法治则.中医"治未病"强调天人合一,目前"治未病"的方法和手段多种多样,其关键均需要保持人体"通"的状态,期待中医"治未病"思想能在日常中为因各种因素导致机体产生"不通"状态预防中提供新的思路.

Abstract

The thought of"preventive treatment of disease"in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has a long history.Under the guidance of the theory of"preventive treatment of disease",it is of positive significance to expound on the concept and principle of"Tong"in TCM.It is important for the body to remain unobstructed because the body is easy to get sick in a state of obstruction.When the intestine is obstructed,it is easy to cause constipation.Numbness occurs when the channels and collaterals are obstruc-ted.In addition,it is easy to catch a cold if the interstices are insecure.The physiological functions of intestines,channels and col-laterals,and interstices,the etiology and pathogenesis of obstruction,and the therapy of diseases related to obstruction were analyzed from the perspective of TCM.The theory of"preventive treatment of disease"in TCM emphasizes the harmony between man and nature.At present,there are many ways for"preventive treatment of disease",and the key is to keep the human body in the state of"tong".This study hopes that the concept of"preventive treatment of disease"in TCM can provide new ideas in preventing ob-struction caused by various factors in daily life.

关键词

中医/治未病/不通则痛/天人合一/肠腑不通/脉络不通/腠理不通

Key words

TCM/Preventive treatment of disease/Get sick in a state of obstruction/Harmony between man and nature/Obstruc-ted intestine/Obstructed channels and collaterals/Obstructed interstices

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(81774146)

出版年

2024
世界中医药
世界中医药学会联合会

世界中医药

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.266
ISSN:1673-7202
参考文献量28
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