The concept of treating disease before its onset in TCM has advantages in the diagnosis and treatment of precancerous lesions,while the management of pancreatic precancerous lesions faces challenges in both diagnosis and treatment.The strategies for the diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic precancerous lesions are not perfected and warrant further exploration.Disease differentia-tion and treatment outperforms syndrome differentiation and treatment for the asymptomatic patients.This paper reviews the progress in TCM research on pancreatic precancerous lesions,clarifies the significance of disease differentiation and treatment for pancreatic precancerous lesions,proposes a five-step disease differetiation and treatment approach:judging the disease location in the liver or spleen,the disease nature being steady or changing,the syndrome being accumulation or aggregation,the disease mechanism of pathogen excess or healthy qi deficiency,and the disease tendency of progression or remission.This review aims to provide new ide-as for the clinical prevention and treatment of pancreatic precancerous lesions and to serve as a reference for establishing a precise differentiation and treatment system for this disease.
关键词
癌前病变/辨病论治/病证结合/精准辨治/胰腺癌/中医药/治未病/临床经验
Key words
Precancerous lesions/Disease differentiation and treatment/Integration of disease and syndrome/Precise differentia-tion and treatment/Pancreatic cancer/TCM/Treating disease before its onset/Clinical experience