外来中药辣木叶的药性与功用再探索
Medicinal Properties and Functions of Exotic Chinese Medicine Moringa spp.Leaves
宋明 1费文婷 2刘金莲 2陈亮 3杜军 3王林元 2王淳 2高学敏 2张建军2
作者信息
- 1. 北京中医药大学,北京,100029;首都医科大学中医药学院,北京,100069
- 2. 北京中医药大学,北京,100029
- 3. 安利[上海]科技发展有限公司,上海,510730
- 折叠
摘要
辣木叶(Moringa spp.)是印度传统草药,因其具有降血糖、降血脂、抗氧化、利尿、改善睡眠、增强人体免疫力、延缓衰老、抗肿瘤等作用而引起人们的广泛关注.辣木叶目前合法引入中国,并因其确切的药理活性与安全无毒的药物属性,应用与研究日益增多.但当前其暂无中药标准,仅有少量药性记载.辣木叶的中药药性亟待完善,以有利于辣木叶与中药合理配伍运用从而充分发挥其应有的价值.以"文献研究→理论探讨→药性验证→临床实践"为路径构建新外来药物"中药化"的研究策略与范式,以临床应用为依据、实验研究为参考,进行外来中药辣木叶的药性与功用的深入探讨,对规范其应用具有重要意义.
Abstract
Moringa spp.leaf is an Indian traditional herb widely recognized for its health benefits,including lowering blood sugar and lipids,antioxidant,diuretic,improving sleep,enhancing immunity,anti-aging,and anti-tumor effects.Legally introduced into China,Moringa spp.leaves have garnered increasing research and application due to their confirmed pharmacological activities and non-toxic properties.However,they lack standardized classification in traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),with only limited medic-inal properties documented.To maximize their therapeutic value and facilitate their integration into TCM,it is crucial to establish their medicinal properties.This study proposed a research strategy for transforming exotic herbs into recognized TCM components through literature review,theoretical exploration,property validation,and clinical practice.Using clinical application as the basis and experimental research as a reference,the in-depth exploration of the properties and functions of exotic Chinese medicine Morin-ga spp.leaves has significant implications for standardizing its application.
关键词
辣木叶/外来中药/药性理论/功能主治/应用/性味归经/药用历史/药理作用Key words
Moringa spp.leaf/Exotic Chinese medicine/Pharmacological theory/Functions and indications/Application/Na-ture,flavor,and meridian tropism/History of medicinal use/Pharmacological effect引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划中医药现代化研究重点专项(2018YFC1706800)
国家中医药管理局国际合作司中医药国际合作专项(基地类项目)(0730-236132ZC0054/01-03)
国家中医药管理局国际合作司中医药国际合作专项(中心类项目)(0730-236132ZC0052/01-04)
第六批北京市中医药专家学术经验继承工作项目()
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据