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从"肝藏魂"论肝主疏泄

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"肝藏魂"是中医藏象理论中的重要内容,魂随神往来,为阳神.无论"罢极之本"或"肝主疏泄",均体现肝"用阳"的生理特性,肝"用阳"实为肝藏魂(阳神)的外在表现.疏泄为肝最重要的生理功能,肝魂调控肝之疏泄发挥功能作用,魂安则疏泄正常;若魂不安则疏泄失常,继而诱发肝气逆、肝气郁两证.
Liver Governing Free Flow of Qi from the Perspective of"Liver Storing the Soul"
"Liver stores the soul"is a key concept in the traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theory of Zang manifestation.The soul,being a yang spirit,travels with the mind.Both the root of tolerance to fatigue and the"liver governing free flow of qi"reflect the physiological characteristic of the liver"using yang".In essence,"using yang"by the liver is an external manifestation of the liver storing the soul(yang spirit).Free flow of qi is the most important physiological function of the liver.The liver soul regulates and ensures the proper functioning of the liver in governing the free flow of qi.When the soul is at peace,free flow of qi is normal.However,if the soul is unsettled,free flow of qi becomes disrupted,leading to conditions such as liver qi counterflow and liver qi stagnation.

Liver governing free flow of qiLiver dysfunctionFive spiritsLiver stores the soulLiver qi depression syndromeLiver qi inversion syndromeYang spiritSyndrome

程茗、彭伟军、杜春雨、宋楠、高明周、张震

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贵州中医药大学,贵阳,550025

中南大学湘雅二医院,长沙,410012

秦皇岛市山海关药业有限责任公司,秦皇岛,066200

山东中医药大学,济南,250035

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肝主疏泄 肝失疏泄 五神 肝藏魂 肝气郁证 肝气逆证 阳神 证候

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目中国博士后科学基金资助项目贵州省自然科学基金项目河北省博士后择优资助项目基金贵州省卫健委科学技术基金项目贵州中医药大学学术新苗专项

82160920823609512022M711733黔科合基础-ZK[2022]一般511B2022003040gzwkj2023-148贵科合学术新苗[2023]-51号

2024

10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2024.14.013

世界中医药
世界中医药学会联合会

世界中医药

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子：1.266
ISSN：1673-7202
年,卷(期)：2024.19(14)
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