世界中医药2024,Vol.19Issue(19) :2884-2888.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2024.19.002

基于高效液相色谱法检测茜草炮制前后异茜草素的含量及意义

Content and Significance of Xanthopurpurin in Rubia cordifolia before and after Processing Based on HPLC

王娟弟 张明童 李欣 刘蕊 郭晓霞 李冬华 马潇 朱瑞娟 郭朝晖 马双成 魏峰 程显隆
世界中医药2024,Vol.19Issue(19) :2884-2888.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-7202.2024.19.002

基于高效液相色谱法检测茜草炮制前后异茜草素的含量及意义

Content and Significance of Xanthopurpurin in Rubia cordifolia before and after Processing Based on HPLC

王娟弟 1张明童 1李欣 1刘蕊 1郭晓霞 1李冬华 1马潇 1朱瑞娟 2郭朝晖 1马双成 3魏峰 3程显隆3
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作者信息

  • 1. 甘肃省药品检验研究院,兰州,730070;国家药品监督管理局中药材及饮片质量控制重点实验室,兰州,730070
  • 2. 山东畜牧兽医职业学院,潍坊,261061
  • 3. 中国食品药品检定研究院,北京,100050
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摘要

目的:建立高效液相色谱法,对比茜草炒制前后异茜草素含量变化,探讨其意义.方法:采用The ACE Excel 5 C18-PFP为色谱柱;以乙腈-水(60:40)为流动相;流速1.0 mL/min;检测波长为245 nm;柱温30 ℃.委托榆林广济堂医药科技有限责任公司、安国市聚药堂药业有限公司、兰州安泰堂中药饮片有限公司、河北仁心药业有限公司、桐君堂药业有限公司对不同产地茜草进行炮制.检测茜草炒制前后异茜草素含量.结果:茜草生品中异茜草素的含量为0.040~0.169 mg/g;茜草炭(T=110 ℃~130℃)中异茜草素含量为0.309~0.380 mg/g;茜草炭(T=350~370℃)中的异茜草素含量为0.513~1.169 mg/g.异茜草素在6.712~83.905 μg/mL间呈良好的线性,r为1.000 0.平均回收率为101.3%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为2.1%.结论:高效液相色谱法可通过异茜草素含量有效判别茜草生品与茜草炭.

Abstract

Objective:To establish a high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)method for comparing the changes in the content of xanthopurpurin before and after the processing of Rubia cordifolia and to explore its significance.Methods:The analysis was performed using an ACE Excel 5 C18-PFP column with a mobile phase of acetonitrile-water(60:40)at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min.The detection wavelength was set at 245 nm,and the column temperature was maintained at 30 ℃.The processing of R.cordi-folia from different regions was entrusted to Yulin Guangjitang Pharmaceutical Technology Co.,Ltd.,Anguo Juyaotang Pharmaceu-tical Co.,Ltd.,Lanzhou Antaitang Traditional Chinese Medicine Decoction Pieces Co.,Ltd.,Hebei Renxin Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.,and Tongjuntang Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.The content of xanthopurpurin before and after processing was determined.Re-sults:The content of xanthopurpurin in raw R.cordifolia ranged from 0.040 to 0.169 mg/g.After processing into charred R.cordifo-lia at 110 ℃ to 130 ℃,the content ranged from 0.309 to 0.380 mg/g,and at 350 ℃ to 370 ℃,the content ranged from 0.513 to 1.169 mg/g.Xanthopurpurin showed good linearity in the range of 6.712 to 83.905 μg/mL,with a correlation coefficient(r)of 1.000 0.The average recovery rate was 101.3%,with a relative standard deviation(RSD)of 2.1%.Conclusion:The HPLC meth-od can effectively distinguish between raw R.cordifolia and its charred product based on the content of xanthopurpurin.

关键词

高效液相色谱法/异茜草素/茜草/茜草生品/茜草炭/炮制品/产地/质量评价

Key words

HPLC/Xanthopurpurin/Rubia cordifolia/Raw Rubia cordifolia/Charred Rubia cordifolia/Processed product/Pro-duction area/Quality evaluation

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出版年

2024
世界中医药
世界中医药学会联合会

世界中医药

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.266
ISSN:1673-7202
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