Amomi Fructus,one of the well-known"four great southern medicines"in China,has effects such as resolving damp-ness and promoting appetite,warming the spleen to stop diarrhea,and regulating qi to stabilize the fetus.It is commonly used in the diagnosis and treatment of gastrointestinal diseases and is regarded as an essential drug for regulating the spleen and stomach.Stud-ies have shown that processing techniques such as frying,salt-frying,and ginger-frying have significant effects on the chemical com-position and pharmacological actions of Amomi Fructus,effectively enhancing its properties of resolving dampness,promoting appe-tite,warming the spleen,stopping diarrhea,and regulating qi to stabilize the fetus.These research findings provide scientific evi-dence for the rational clinical application of Amomi Fructus and have significant implications for the modernization and standardiza-tion of traditional processing techniques.