首页|化浊润燥降气方调控增殖和分化相关因子抑制食管癌前病变的研究

化浊润燥降气方调控增殖和分化相关因子抑制食管癌前病变的研究

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目的:观察化浊润燥降气方对小鼠食管癌前病变组织增殖和分化相关因子肽基脯氨酰顺反异构酶(Pin1)和哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白(mTOR)蛋白及基因表达的影响,明确化浊润燥降气方的作用机制。方法:将130只小鼠分为正常对照组、病变模型组、西药观察组、中药预防组、中药观察组,采用4-硝基喹啉-氧化物(4-NQO)制备小鼠食管癌前病变模型,采用免疫组织化学法、反转录聚合酶链式反应法(RT-PCR)检测中药化浊润燥降气方对食管组织中Pin1、mTOR蛋白及基因表达的影响。结果:14周末食管癌前病变模型成功,病变模型组小鼠Pin1、mTOR蛋白及基因表达水平与正常对照组比较明显升高(P<0。05);西药观察组、中药预防组、中药观察组分别与病变模型组比较,表达明显降低(均P<0。05);中药预防组与中药观察组比较,其蛋白及基因表达有降低趋势。结论:4-NQO是制备小鼠食管癌前病变模型的有效药物。化浊润燥降气方能通过抑制食管癌前病变小鼠Pin1、mTOR蛋白及基因的表达,抑制食管癌前病变增殖、分化,中药早期预防有一定优势。
Inhibitory Effect of HZRZJQ Recipe on Esophageal Precancerous Lesions by Regulating Proliferation and Differentiation-related Factors
Objective:This paper aimed to observe the effect of HZRZJQ Recipe on the protein and gene expression of peptidyl prolyl cis-trans isomerase(Pin1)and mammalian target protein of rapamycin(mTOR)related to the proliferation and differentiation of esophageal precancerous lesions in mice and clarify the mechanism of HZRZJQ Recipe.Methods:A total of 130 mice were ran-domly divided into a normal control group,lesion model group,western medicine treatment group,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)prevention group,and TCM treatment group.In addition,4-nitroquinoline-oxide(4-NQO)was used to establish the esopha-geal precancerous lesion model,and immunohistochemistry and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)methods were used to detect the effect of HZRZJQ Recipe on the expression of Pin1,mTOR protein,and gene in esophageal tissue.Results:The esophageal precancerous lesion model was successfully established at the end of the 14th week.Compared with those in the normal control group,Pin1,mTOR protein,and gene expression levels in the lesion model group were increased significantly(P<0.05).Compared with those in the lesion model group,the expression levels in the western medicine treatment group,TCM preven-tion group,and TCM treatment group were decreased significantly(P<0.05).Compared with that in the TCM treatment group,the protein and gene expression in the TCM prevention group was decreased.Conclusion:4-NQO is an effective drug for establishing e-sophageal precancerous lesion model in mice,and HZRZJQ Recipe can inhibit the proliferation and differentiation of esophageal precancerous lesions by inhibiting the expression of Pin1,mTOR protein,and gene in mice with esophageal precancerous lesions.Preventive TCM medication can prevent esophageal cancer development.

Esophageal precancerous lesionHZRZJQ Recipe4-NQOProliferationDifferentiationPin1mTOR

李秀娟、范焕芳、韩长辉、王骁、范向荣、赵行、武洪杨

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河北医科大学第二医院检验科,石家庄,050004

河北省中医院肿瘤二科,石家庄,050011

食管癌前病变 化浊润燥降气方 4-硝基喹啉-氧化物 增殖 分化 肽基脯氨酰顺反异构酶 哺乳动物雷帕霉素靶蛋白

2024

世界中医药
世界中医药学会联合会

世界中医药

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.266
ISSN:1673-7202
年,卷(期):2024.19(20)