塑料2024,Vol.53Issue(2) :52-57.

亚克力人造石废粉/ABS复合材料的非等温热分解动力学

Non-Isothermal Decomposition Kinetics of Yakeli Artificial Stone Waste Power/ABS Composite

熊煦 高炜斌 马立波 朱新雨 李珊珊 蒋晓威
塑料2024,Vol.53Issue(2) :52-57.

亚克力人造石废粉/ABS复合材料的非等温热分解动力学

Non-Isothermal Decomposition Kinetics of Yakeli Artificial Stone Waste Power/ABS Composite

熊煦 1高炜斌 1马立波 1朱新雨 1李珊珊 2蒋晓威1
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作者信息

  • 1. 常州工程职业技术学院,化工与制药工程学院,江苏,常州 213164
  • 2. 常州工程职业技术学院,化工与制药工程学院,江苏,常州 213164;常州大学,材料科学与工程学院,江苏,常州 213164
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摘要

采用熔融共混法制备了亚克力人造石废粉/ABS复合材料,利用热重分析法(TGA)研究了不同升温速率下,ABS、亚克力人造石废粉/ABS复合材料的热分解过程,采用Kissinger法和Flynn-Wall-Ozawa法研究了 ABS及其复合材料的热分解动力学,计算得到动力学参数.结果表明,亚克力人造石废粉的加入提升了体系的热稳定性;随着升温速率的增加,ABS及其复合材料的TG曲线及DTG曲线逐渐向高温方向偏移,最大热分解速率温度逐渐增大;与纯ABS相比,采用Kissinger法和Flynn-Wall-Ozawa法得到的亚克力人造石废粉/ABS复合材料的表观活化能均较高,并且,随着亚克力人造石废粉含量的增加,复合材料的表观活化能逐渐增大,当亚克力人造石废粉含量为25%时,与纯ABS相比,2种方法计算得到的复合材料表观活化能分别约提高了 27.77%、31.39%.

Abstract

ABS matrix blends were prepared by melt blending method which filled with yakeli artificial stone waste power.Thermal decomposition process of ABS and ABS/yakeli artificial stone waste power composite were investigated by dynamic thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)at different heating rates.Kissinger and Flynn-Wall-Ozawa equations were used to calculate the thermal degradation activation energies.The results demonstrated that yakeli artificial stone waste had the effect of thermal decomposition process,increased the thermal stability of composite.The TG and DTG curves tended to high temperature zones with the increasing of heating rate,maximum thermal decomposition rate temperature increased gradually.The apparent activation energy of ABS/yakeli artificial stone waste power composite were higher than that of pure ABS by Kissinger and Flynn-Wall-Ozawa method,and apparent activation energies increased gradually with the increasing of yakeli artificial stone waste power.When contents of yakeli artificial stone waste power was 25%,the apparent activation energies of composite were 27.77%and 31.19%respectively higher than that of pure polypropylene.

关键词

亚克力人造石废粉/ABS/热分解/动力学/表观活化能

Key words

yakeli artificial stone waste power/ABS/thermal decomposition/kinetics/apparent activation energy

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基金项目

常州工程职业技术学院卓越人才培养改革试点项目(ZY2019-01)

出版年

2024
塑料
北京市塑料研究所

塑料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.163
ISSN:1001-9456
参考文献量16
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