首页|投影寻踪法在滦河流域生态系统健康评价中的应用

投影寻踪法在滦河流域生态系统健康评价中的应用

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针对滦河流域日益突出的生态系统健康问题,基于压力-状态-响应(PSR)模型,构建了滦河流域生态系统健康评价指标体系.采用投影寻踪法将高维数据指标转化到低维子空间,利用基于实数编码加速遗传算法优化求得最佳投影方向.通过建立投影寻踪等级评价模型,对2012年滦河流域4个市进行生态系统健康评价.结果表明,承德、秦皇岛、唐山和锡林郭勒对应的等级值分别为4.58、3.77、2.83和2.69,分别处于很健康、健康、亚健康和亚健康状态.同时,结合评价指标体系,对4个市生态系统存在的问题进行分析.
Application of Projection Pursuit Method in Ecosystem Health Assessment of Luanhe River Basin
In view of increasingly severe ecosystem health problem in Luanhe River Basin,the ecosystem health assessment index system of Luanhe River Basin is established based on pressure-state-response (PSR) model.The projection pursuit method is used to change high-dimensional data indexes into low-dimensional subspace and the best projection direction is obtained based on real coding accelerating genetic algorithm optimization in model.The level evaluation model of projection pursuit is established to evaluate the ecosystem health of four cities in Luanhe River Basin in 2012.The evaluation results show that the corresponding level value of Chengde,Qinhuangdao,Tangshan and Xilin Gol is 4.58,3.77,2.83 and 2.69 respectively,which imply that they are in a state of very healthy,healthy,sub healthy and sub healthy respectively.At the same time,based on evaluation index system,the existing problems of ecological system in four cities are analyzed.

ecosystem health assessmentevaluation indexaccelerating genetic algorithmprojection pursuitLuanhe River Basin

韩锐、董增川、施露、谈娟娟、方庆、王雪薇、张技涛

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河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏 南京210098

河海大学研究生院,江苏 南京210098

黄河水利委员会信息中心,河南郑州450004

生态系统健康评价 评价指标 加速遗传算法 投影寻踪 滦河流域

水利部公益性项目国家社会科学规划基金资助项目

2011010172012&ZD214

2016

水力发电
中国水电工程顾问集团公司

水力发电

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.487
ISSN:0559-9342
年,卷(期):2016.42(9)
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