首页|防范森林火灾威胁核安全的思考

防范森林火灾威胁核安全的思考

扫码查看
核能是实现"双碳"目标的重要支柱能源,发生在核设施周围区域的森林火灾,在极端天气作用下快速蔓延,严重威胁区域核安全.提升核设施周围区域森林火灾应急处置能力,对维护核安全具有重要意义.本文在分析乌克兰、俄罗斯、美国森林大火威胁核安全典型案例的基础上,从加强核能安全监管、排查林火风险隐患、构建林火阻隔体系、开展应急情景构建、提高舆情应对能力等五个方面提出政策建议,为做好核设施周围区域林火防控工作提供依据.
Thought on Preventing Forest Fire From Threatening Nuclear Safe
Nuclear energy is an important pillar of energy for achieving the"dual carbon"goal.Forest fires that occur in the surrounding areas of nuclear facilities quickly spread under extreme weather conditions,posing a serious threat to regional nuclear safety.Improving forest fire emergency response capacity in the area around nuclear facilities is of great significance to safeguarding nuclear security.Based on the analysis of typical cases of forest fires threatening nuclear safety in Ukraine,Russia and the United States,in this paper,policy suggestions were put forward from five aspects:strengthening nuclear safety supervision,checking forest fire risks,building forest fire barrier system,carrying out emergency scenario construction,and improving public opinion response ability,so as to provide basis for forest fire prevention and control work around nuclear facilities.

Forest fireNuclear safetyScenario constructionResponsiveness to public opinionEmergency response

王博、常宁、吕则恺、陈锋、刘晓东

展开 >

华北科技学院,应急技术与管理学院,河北 廊坊 065201

北京林业大学,森林草原火灾风险防控应急管理部重点实验室,北京 100083

中国消防救援学院消防指挥系,北京 102202

森林火灾 核安全 情景构建 舆情应对 应急处置

中央高校基本科研业务费专项

3142024007

2024

森林防火
南京森林警察学院

森林防火

影响因子:0.245
ISSN:1002-2511
年,卷(期):2024.42(2)
  • 11