Practice and Consideration of Integrated Management of Ecosystem in Fenhe River Basin,Jingle County,Shanxi Province
Fen River is the second largest tributary of the Yellow River basin.It plays an important role in politics,history,culture and economy of Shanxi Province,and is called the Mother River by Shanxi people.The long-term excessive exploitation of resources and inappropriate human activities have exerted a significant negative impact on the ecosystem of the Fen River Basin,leading to severe degradation of the ecological environment in the basin and its surrounding areas.This has significantly affected the industrial structural adjustment and sustainable development of the region.In this paper,the ecological protection and restoration on both sides of the Fenhe River Basin in Jingle County,Xinzhou City,Shanxi Province was taken as a practical case,based on the survey data of the existing land use status in the region,the technical means of UAV aerial photography,field investigation and so on are used to clarify the key estoration areas on both sides of Fenhe River,the ecological system protection and restoration measures were planed such as Mountain-River-Forest-Farmland-Lake-Grass to build an ecological pattern of"green mountains,clear water,lush forests,beautiful lakes and green grass".
Fenhe River BasinDegradationEcosystem protectionRepair measuresEcological pattern