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试样缺口对悬臂梁缺口冲击强度的影响

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选择聚碳酸酯(PC)、聚酰胺6(PA6)、聚丙烯(PP)、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)、聚苯硫醚(PPS)、聚甲醛(POM)、聚苯乙烯(PS)和高抗冲聚苯乙烯(HIPS)共计 8 种原料为研究对象,从注塑与加工缺口的间隔时间、缺口底部剩余宽度、铣刀速度3 个方面,研究缺口对悬臂梁缺口冲击强度的影响.结果表明,PC、PP、POM、PS在注塑完成后1h内加工缺口,其悬臂梁缺口冲击强度高于状态调节24 和48h后再加工缺口的值;PA6 受吸潮性的影响,状态调节 48h后的悬臂梁缺口冲击强度,高于1h内及状态调节24h后再加工缺口的值;PC、PA6、PP、POM和PS的铣刀速度在21 m/min,缺口底部剩余宽度在8.0、8.2 mm时,悬臂梁缺口冲击强度高于铣刀速度为12 和30 m/min、缺口底部剩余宽度在7.8 mm时的值;PPS的悬臂梁缺口冲击强度受树脂基体中添加的玻璃纤维填料的影响,结果变化无规律.注塑与加工缺口的间隔时间、缺口底部剩余宽度、铣刀速度的改变对ABS和HIPS悬臂梁缺口冲击强度结果没有影响.
Effects of the Sample Notches on the Lzod Notched Impact Strength
Eight raw materials[polycarbonate(PC),polyamide 6(PA6),polypropylene(PP),acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene(ABS),polyphenylene sulfide(PPS),polyoxymethylene(POM),polystyrene(PS),and high impact polystyrene(HIPS)]were selected as the research objects.The influences of notches on the Izod notched impact strength were studied from three aspects(the interval time between injection molding and notch processing,the remaining width at notch tip,and the speed of milling cutter).The results show that the Izod notched impact strength values of PC,PP,POM,and PS whose notches are processed within 1 h after injection molding are higher than these when the notches are processed after 24-hour or 48-hour conditioning.Due to the moisture absorption property,the Izod notched impact strength value of PA6 whose notches are processed after 48-hour conditioning is higher than these when the notches are processed within 1 h after injection molding or after 24-hour conditioning.When the speed of milling cutter is 21 m/min,and the remaining width at notch tip is 8.0 mm or 8.2 mm,the Izod notched impact strength values of PC,PA6,PP,POM,and PS are higher than these when the speed of milling cutter is 12 or 30 m/min,and the remaining width at notch tip is 7.8 mm.The Izod notched impact strength of PPS irregularly changes due to the influences of glass fiber fillers in the resin matrix.The interval time between injection molding and notch processing,the remaining width at notch tip,and the speed of milling cutter have no effect on the Izod notched impact strength of ABS and HIPS.

Lzod Notched Impact StrengthNotch SensitivityConditioningRemaining Width at Notch TipSpeed of Milling Cutter

王二龙、季壮、王泊恩、张敏政、陈敏剑、孟坤、向理、曹琛

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中蓝晨光成都检测技术有限公司,四川 成都 610000

悬臂梁缺口冲击强度 缺口敏感性 状态调节 缺口底部剩余宽度 铣刀速度

2024

塑料工业
中蓝晨光化工研究院有限公司

塑料工业

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.685
ISSN:1005-5770
年,卷(期):2024.52(6)