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煤矿开采对地下水环境的影响及防治措施研究

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针对地下水环境评价方法的诸多局限性,以地质和环境科学为基础,通过现场调查、监测和分析计算,对煤炭开采对地下水环境的影响机制进行深入分析.在此基础上,确定地下水环境安全评价指标及模型.通过对某地矿区进行实证分析,结果表明,该矿区近 10 年的地下水环境多数时间处于基本安全状态.同时,结合水资源管理现状,提出利于保护地下水资源环境的相关防治措施.
Research on the Impact and Prevention Measures of Coal Mining on Groundwater Environment
In view of the limitations of evaluation methods of groundwater environment,this study is from the perspective of geological and environmental science.The impact mechanism of coal mining on groundwater environment is deeply analyzed through field investigation,monitoring and analysis of calculation.On this basis,the evaluation index and model of groundwater environment safety are determined.The empirical analysis of a mining area shows that the groundwater environment of the mining area is basically safe for most of the time in the past ten years.Finally,combined with the current situation of water resources management,the relevant prevention and control measures conducive to the protection of groundwater resources and environment are put forward.

coal mininggroundwater environmentsafety evaluation modelcombination weighting

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河南省地质局生态环境地质服务中心,郑州 450000

煤矿开采 地下水环境 安全评价模型 组合加权

2024

水利科技与经济
哈尔滨市水务科学研究院 哈尔滨市水利规划设计研究院 哈尔滨市水利学会

水利科技与经济

影响因子:0.274
ISSN:1006-7175
年,卷(期):2024.30(3)
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