首页|ET-1对肾脏NaCl重吸收调节的研究进展

ET-1对肾脏NaCl重吸收调节的研究进展

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血管内皮细胞分泌的内皮素-1(endothelin-1,ET-1)因具有强缩血管效应,最初被认为是高血压致病因子;而后发现在肾内合成和分泌的ET-1具有利尿和利钠作用,也被认为是抗高血压因子.ET-1通过刺激两种G蛋白偶联受体—内皮素受体A、内皮素受体B调控电解质平衡.本文就ET-1对肾脏NaCl重吸收的调节及其机制的研究进展作一综述,以阐述其在血压调节过程中的重要性.
Research Progress on the Regulation of Renal NaCl Reabsorption by ET-1
Endothelin-1(ET-1),secreted by vascular endothelial cells,was initially considered a pathogenic factor for hypertension due to its potent vasoconstrictive effect.However,it was later discovered that ET-1 synthesized and secreted in the kidney exhibits diuretic and natriuretic effects,suggesting a potential antihypertensive role.ET-1 regulates electrolyte balance by stimu-lating two G protein-coupled receptors,endothelin receptor A and endothelin receptor B.In this article,we review the regulation of renal NaCl reabsorption by ET-1 and the underlying mecha-nisms,highlighting the significant role of ET-1 in the regulation of blood pressure.

ET-1kidneyNaCl reabsorptionhypertension

姜绍鹏、胡莉霞、王明晓

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遵义医科大学珠海校区生理学教研室,珠海 519040

内皮素-1 肾脏 NaCl重吸收 高血压

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

316602868190065232360215

2024

生理科学进展
中国生理学会,北京大学

生理科学进展

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.635
ISSN:0559-7765
年,卷(期):2024.55(4)