首页|城市洪涝智治中数字孪生技术的应用——以滨江区数智治水系统为例

城市洪涝智治中数字孪生技术的应用——以滨江区数智治水系统为例

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针对城市洪涝防治中的涝前感知精度不足、涝时处置效率不高、涝后分析深度不够等难点,基于数字孪生技术建立包含孪生数据映射、数学模型推演、虚实交互防治、智能服务联动等模块的滨江区数智治水系统,用于滨江区洪涝智治.结合涉水监管数据,构建物理滨江区,包括地形地貌、河道水体、雨水管网、排水设施、监测设备、积水点在内的孪生数据映射,构建虚拟滨江区的模型化表达,完成洪涝发生事前、事中、事后阶段物理滨江区与虚拟滨江区之间的双向映射和交互防治,并对滨江区洪涝过程进行预演,实现对滨江区洪涝灾害的自动监测预警,形成洪涝应急处理预案.系统上线以来,滨江区洪涝处置耗时缩短50%,排水效能有明显提升,严重积水点减少60%以上,能够推动跨部门协同治理,提升城市洪涝防治能力.
Application of digital twin in urban flood intelligent management——A case study of intelligence water management system in Binjiang district
In view of the difficulties in urban flood prevention and control,such as insufficient sensing accuracy before flood,low response efficiency during flood,and insufficient analysis after flood,the intelligence water management system for Binjiang district is proposed based on digital twin technology,which includes four modules of digital twin data mapping,mathematical model simulation,virtual and real interaction prevention and intelligent service linkage.Combined with monitoring data,the twin data mapping of physical features including topography,surface water,rainwater pipe network,drainage facilities,monitoring equipment,and inundation hot spots is developed.Subsequently,the virtual model of Binjiang district is built.The mutual mapping and interaction between physical and virtual entity during the entire flood occurrence are implemented.A rehearsal of the flood process in Binjiang district is simulated,which realizes the functions of automatic monitoring and warning,and drafting the emergency response plan for flood disaster.Since the system is published online,flood response time in Binjiang district has been reduced by 50%,the drainage efficiency has also been significantly improved,and the number of serious inundation hot spots has been reduced by more than 60%.Collaborative trans-departmental governance can be promoted,and urban flood prevention and control capabilities can be improved.

digital twinurban flood disasterintelligent flood management systemflood coupling modelBinjiang district

赵梦琦、胡孟娴、白天、张瑶伊、万鹏

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高新区(滨江)综合行政执法局,浙江杭州 310051

杭州高新人力资源服务有限公司,浙江杭州 310051

浙江贵仁信息科技股份有限公司,浙江杭州 310051

数字孪生 城市洪涝灾害 数智治水系统 洪涝耦合模型 滨江区

浙江省水利厅科技项目

RC2215

2024

水利信息化
水利部南京水利水文自动化研究所

水利信息化

影响因子:0.571
ISSN:1674-9405
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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