Absolute to Relative—The Research of Relative Poverty Measurement from the Perspective of Sharing
This paper explains what relative poverty is in a consistent way of welfare,based on the theo-retical research of smoothing out absolute poverty,strong relative poverty and weak relative poverty.This paper also designs the multi parameter income distribution fitting method and the relative poverty line calibration method,and using CFPS(2010-2018)data for empirical research.The results show that in recent years,the level of absolute poverty in China has decreased significantly,and the income of residents has increased significantly,but the income gap is still high;Compared with absolute poverty,the change of relative poverty is relatively gentle,both in the extent and speed of decline;Relative poverty is the poverty of development.In the process of governance,we should pay attention to the problem of unbal-anced and insufficient development,improve the ability of low-income groups to share the achievements of development.
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