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海南长臂猿下地行为初报

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Preliminary study on bipedal walking behavior of Hainan gibbon(No-mascus hainanus)
The species in Hylobatidae are specialized arboreal primates that barely move on the ground in the wild.In the previous monitoring studies,no records of bipedal walking behavior of Hainan gibbon(Nomascus hainanus)were re-ported.Here,we recorded seven cases of the bipedal walking behaviors of the Hainan gibbon using a combination meth-od of infrared cameras and human tracking in Bawangling area of Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park from Janu-ary 2020 to August 2023.The background,duration and activities after each action are described in detail.The behaviors were classified into active bipedal walking and passive bipedal walking,the causes are analyzed,and the topographic fea-tures of the possible bipedal walking location are proposed,and the key monitoring regions are delimited.This report can not only protect the Hainan gibbon population more effectively but also provide updated data for compiling the be-havior spectrum of Hainan gibbon.

Hainan gibbons(Nomascus hainanus)Bipedal walking behaviorProtection

李萍、任宝平、邓怀庆、金崑、李文永、周江、齐旭明

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中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与自然保护研究所,北京 100091

国家林业和草原局生物多样性保护重点实验室,北京 100091

海南师范大学生命科学学院,海口 571158

贵州师范大学生命科学学院,贵阳 550025

海南热带雨林国家公园管理局霸王岭分局,昌江 570203

贵州师范大学喀斯特研究院,贵阳 550025

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海南长臂猿 下地行为 保护

海南长臂猿新繁殖单元生态学长期监测及其伞护成效评估项目国家自然科学基金

U22A20503

2024

兽类学报
中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,中国动物学会兽类学分会

兽类学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.804
ISSN:1000-1050
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)
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