首页|内蒙古绒山羊血清生化指标和内分泌指标的季节性变化研究

内蒙古绒山羊血清生化指标和内分泌指标的季节性变化研究

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为了揭示内蒙古绒山羊血清生化指标和内分泌指标的季节性变化规律,试验选择11只2周岁内蒙古绒山羊母羊全年放牧,记录一年内的环境温度、相对湿度和降水量,并每月颈静脉采集血液样品,测定血清生化指标和内分泌指标.结果显示:绒山羊冬季血清总蛋白和白蛋白含量高于其他季节(P<0.05或P<0.01),冬季血清球蛋白含量高于春季(P<0.05).绒山羊夏季血清胆固醇和高密度脂蛋白含量低于其他季节(P<0.01),秋季和冬季血清甘油三酯含量高于春季和夏季(P<0.01),秋季低密度脂蛋白含量高于春季和夏季(P<0.05或P<0.01).绒山羊春季血糖浓度高于秋季(P<0.05),秋季血清胰岛素浓度高于夏季(P<0.05),冬季血清三碘甲状腺原氨酸浓度高于夏季(P<0.05),夏季血清热休克蛋白90浓度高于其他季节(P<0.05或P<0.01).绒山羊冬季非酯化脂肪酸浓度高于其他季节(P<0.05或P<0.01).研究表明,季节性变化会影响内蒙古绒山羊血清生化指标,并调控相关内分泌激素的分泌.
Seasonal variation in serum biochemical indexes and endocrine indexes of Inner Mongolia cashmere goats
In order to reveal the seasonal variation of serum biochemical indexes and endocrine indexes of Inner Mongolia cashmere goats,a total of 11 two-year-old ewes were allowed to graze freely throughout the year,and the ambient temperature,relative humidity,and precipitation were recorded over the course of the year.Monthly blood samples were collected from the jugular vein to measure serum biochemical indexes and endocrine indexes.The results showed that in winter,serum total protein and albumin concentrations of cashmere goats were higher compared to other seasons(P<0.05 or P<0.01),and serum globulin concentration was higher in winter than in spring(P<0.05).In summer,serum cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein concentration of cashmere goats was lower than in other seasons(P<0.01),and serum triglyceride concentration in autumn and winter was higher than in spring and summer(P<0.01),while low-density lipoprotein concentration was higher in autumn than in spring and summer(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Blood glucose concentration of cashmere goats in spring was higher than in autumn(P<0.05),serum insulin concentration in autumn was higher than in summer(P<0.05),serum triiodothyronine concentration in winter was higher than in summer(P<0.05),and serum heat shock protein 90 concentration in summer was higher than in other seasons(P<0.05 or P<0.01).Non-esterified fatty acid concentration of cashmere goats in winter was higher than in other seasons(P<0.05 or P<0.01).The study indicates that seasonal changes can influence serum biochemical indicators and regulate the secretion of related endocrine hormones in Inner Mongolian cashmere goats.

Inner Mongolia cashmere goatsserum biochemical indexesendocrine indexesseason

杜天屿、王哲奇、金晓、成海荣、史彬林、徐元庆

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内蒙古农业大学动物科学学院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010018

中国农业科学院草原研究所,内蒙古呼和浩特 010010

鄂尔多斯市农牧技术推广中心,内蒙古鄂尔多斯 017010

内蒙古绒山羊 血清生化指标 内分泌反应 季节

农业重大技术协同推广项目内蒙古自治区直属高校基本科研业务费项目

BR220135

2024

饲料研究
北京市营养源研究所

饲料研究

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.391
ISSN:1002-2813
年,卷(期):2024.47(3)
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