Diabetic neurogenic bladder(DNB)is a collective term for a series of lower urinary tract symptoms and complications caused by dysfunction of the bladder and urethra in patients with diabetes mellitus(DM),due to autonomic neuropathy,especially parasympathetic nerve dysfunction.It is characterized by a high incidence,insidious onset,and complex pathogenesis.There are numerous clinical treatment methods,but most of them have unsatisfactory efficacy,more adverse reactions,and high treatment costs,which severely impact the patients'quality of life.This article summarizes the pathogenesis,drug treatment,non-surgical treatment,and surgical treatment,and proposes the shortcomings of current treatments and future research directions,aiming to provide a reference for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of DNB.
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