首页|列管式固定床反应器连续催化合成邻苯二甲酸二甲酯的研究

列管式固定床反应器连续催化合成邻苯二甲酸二甲酯的研究

Study on Continuous Catalytic Synthesis of Dimethyl Phthalate Used Tubular Fix-bed Reactor

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将加热至一定温度的邻苯二甲酸酐和甲醇,送入装有催化剂强阳离子交换树脂的串联列管式固定床连续催化试验装置,在催化剂的作用下连续反应生成邻苯二甲酸二甲酯。最佳反应条件为:在n(甲醇)/n(苯酐)=2、空速1h^-1、反应压力1MPa,温度130℃的条件下,采用下进料方式,在催化剂选用A45阳离子交换树脂,催化剂的含水量为0.5%以下时,酯化反应产率可达90%以上。用试验合成的DMP增塑的PVC的力学性能接近用邻苯二甲酸二辛酯(DOP)和用己二酸二辛酯(DOA)增塑的PVC。
Dimethyl phthalate was catalytic synthesized by added phthalic anhydride and methanol which were heating beforehand to a certain temperature into a series tubes fixed-bed continuous test device which loaded a strong acid cation exchange resin as catalyst. The optimum reaction conditions are: n(methand)/n(phthalie anhydride) eqnal to 2, space velocity is 1 h^-1, reaction pressure is 1 MPa, reaction temperature is 30 ℃, feeding mode is entering under bottom, the catalyst is A45 cation exchange resin in which water content is less than 0.5%, the yield of esferification is over 90%. The mechanical properties of PVC which plasticized by DMP is close to ones plasticized by DOP or DOA.

dimethyl phthalateresins catalystsplasticizerscontinuous catalytic synthesis

于万鹏、董建国、毕晓红

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河北华戈化学集团,沧州061000

中海油天津化工研究设计院,天津300131

沧州大化集团有限责任公司,沧州061000

邻苯二甲酸二甲酯 树脂催化剂 增塑剂 连续催化合成

2012

塑料助剂
南京市化学工业研究设计院有限公司

塑料助剂

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.315
ISSN:1672-6294
年,卷(期):2012.(4)
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