生命的化学2023,Issue(3) :443-453.DOI:10.13488/j.smhx.20230212

GATA1s敲除hPSCs模型构建与造血分化影响初探

Construction of GATA1s knockout hPSCs model and its effect on hematopoietic differentiation

李霞 李晓红 周涯 马峰 张勇刚
生命的化学2023,Issue(3) :443-453.DOI:10.13488/j.smhx.20230212

GATA1s敲除hPSCs模型构建与造血分化影响初探

Construction of GATA1s knockout hPSCs model and its effect on hematopoietic differentiation

李霞 1李晓红 1周涯 1马峰 1张勇刚1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院输血研究所,成都 610052
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摘要

本文建立了GATA1s敲除人多能干细胞(human pluripotent stem cells,hPSCs)细胞株,并以此为模型探讨了GATA1s缺失对体外诱导造血分化的影响.本文通过构建含有重组臂-敲入片段(GATA1外显子Ⅱ-Ⅵ序列及BGH polyA序列)-LoxP-潮霉素筛选标记-LoxP-重组臂的打靶质粒和含有gRNA-Cas9的gRNA质粒对hPSCs进行基因编辑以敲除GATA1s.通过第一步电穿孔将以上质粒导入细胞,潮霉素初步筛选7d后的阳性克隆进行下一步电穿孔环化重组酶(Cre)使LoxP位点特异性重组以去除筛选标记,通过单细胞克隆的方式进一步培养,PCR及测序鉴定出正确基因编辑细胞,最后通过蛋白质免疫印迹验证其GATA1与GATA1s蛋白的表达情况,验证敲除GATA1s后的细胞株进行体外诱导造血分化,发现其CD34+、CD43+及CD45+细胞增多,但GPA+、CD41a+及CD42b+细胞显著减少,通过转座子系统过表达GATA1也不能挽救其减少的GPA+、CD41a+及CD42b+细胞.本研究建立了GATA1s敲除hPSCs细胞株,并发现其在造血分化时有重要作用.

Abstract

In this study,GATA1s knockout human pluripotent stem cells(hPSCs)cell line was established,and the effect of GATA1s deletion on hematopoietic differentiation in vitro was discussed.hPSCs were gene-edited to knock out GATA1s by constructing a targeting plasmid containing a recombinant arm-knock-in fragment(GATA1 exon II-VI sequence and BGH polyA sequence)-LoxP-hygromycin screening marker-LoxP-recombination arm and a gRNA plasmid containing gRNA-Cas9.The above plasmids were introduced into the cells by electroporation.After 7 days of initial screening with hygromycin,the positive clones were subjected to electroporation to make the LoxP site specificially recombined by Cre to remove the screening marker,and further cultured by single-cell cloning.Finally,the expression of GATA1 and GATA1s proteins was verified by Western blot,and the CD34+,CD43+ and CD45+ cells were increased,but GPA+,CD41a+ and CD42b+ cells were significantly decreased in the GATA1s knockout cell line.Overexpression of GATA1 through transposon system also failed to rescue the reduced GPA+,CD41a+and CD42b+cells.In this study,we established GATA1s knockout hPSCs and found that GATA1s play an important role in hematopoietic differentiation.

关键词

GATA1/GATA1s/多能干细胞/基因敲入技术/聚簇规则间隔短回文重复序列/CRISPR相关蛋白/造血分化

Key words

GATA1/GATA1s/multipotent stem cells/gene knockin techniques/clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats/CRISPR associated proteins/hematopoietic differentiation

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(82170121)

国家自然科学基金青年项目(82000119)

出版年

2023
生命的化学
中国生物化学与分子生物学会

生命的化学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.404
ISSN:1000-1336
参考文献量2
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