首页|活性氧的抗肿瘤作用机制及其在肿瘤治疗中的应用

活性氧的抗肿瘤作用机制及其在肿瘤治疗中的应用

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活性氧(reactive oxygen species,ROS)是一类含氧的化学活性物质.近些年来,随着ROS相关信号通路逐渐被发现,其作为体内重要的代谢产物在调节细胞信号传导和维持体内平衡中发挥的重要作用也越来越被人们重视.目前认为,肿瘤细胞由于其旺盛的代谢活动,其细胞内往往具有较高水平的ROS.因此,通过调节肿瘤细胞内的ROS水平来探索抗肿瘤新途径被认为是肿瘤治疗研究中的重要方向.为全面了解ROS在肿瘤治疗中的作用,本文拟从ROS来源及其与肿瘤的相关性、ROS抗肿瘤作用机制、ROS在肿瘤治疗中的作用和ROS在肿瘤诊断中的应用四个方面进行综述.
Antitumor mechanism of reactive oxygen species and its application in tumor therapy
Reactive oxygen species(ROS)are a class of chemically active substances containing oxygen.In recent years,with the discovery of multiple ROS-related signaling pathways,ROS,as an important metabolite in the body,has been found to play important roles in regulating cell signal transduction and maintaining homeostasis.At present,it is believed that tumor cells often have relatively high ROS levels due to their vigorous metabolism,and the development of new anti-tumor approaches by leveraging the ROS level in tumor cells is considered as an important direction for the treatment of tumors.This paper will provide a comprehensive review on the origin of ROS and their correlation with tumors,their anti-tumor mechanisms,and roles in tumor treatment as well as their application in tumor diagnosis.

reactive oxygen speciescancercell death

梁润森、严逸非、陈家辉、郑梓楷、严志成、李祥勇

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广东医科大学生物化学与分子生物学教研室,湛江 524023

广东医科大学第一临床医学院,湛江 524023

活性氧 肿瘤 细胞死亡

广东省普通高校特色创新项目广东省基础与应用基础研究基金自然科学基金广东医科大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目广东医科大学大学生创新实验项目

2021KTSCX0342022A1515012299S202110571035ZYZF005

2023

生命的化学
中国生物化学与分子生物学会

生命的化学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.404
ISSN:1000-1336
年,卷(期):2023.43(4)
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