气压治疗仪在缓解脑卒中后下肢水肿和预防深静脉血栓中的作用评价
Evaluation of theRole of Air Pressure Therapeutic Instrument in Relieving Edema of Lower Limbs and Preventing Deep Venous Thrombosis After Stroke
牛敏娟 1姚静1
作者信息
摘要
目的 探讨气压治疗仪在缓解脑卒中后下肢水肿和预防深静脉血栓(DVT)中的作用.方法 选取2019年1月至2020年12月南京同仁医院收治的脑卒中后下肢水肿患者60例,分为观察组和对照组,观察组接受气压治疗仪治疗,对照组不接受.比较两组下肢水肿程度、DVT发生率、血液流变学指标和生活质量.结果 观察组治疗后下肢水肿程度、DVT发生率、血液黏度、FIB、DD水平均明显低于对照组,SF-36各项目评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 气压治疗仪可有效缓解脑卒中后下肢水肿,降低DVT发生风险,改善血液流变学状态,提高患者生活质量,值得临床推广应用.
Abstract
Objective:To Objective To explore the role of air pressure therapeutic apparatus in relieving edema of lower limbs and preventing deep vein thrombosis(DVT)after stroke.Methods:From January 2019 to December 2020,60 patients with lower extremity edema after stroke in Nanjing Tongren Hospital were selected and divided into observation group and control group.The observation group was treated with pneumatic therapeutic appara-tus,while the control group was not.The degree of edema of lower limbs,the incidence of DVT,hemorheological indexes and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results:After treatment,the degree of edema of lower limbs,the incidence of DVT,blood viscosity,FIB and DD levels in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the scores of SF-36 items were higher than those in the control group,with statistical significance(P＜0.05).Conclusion:Air pressure therapeutic apparatus can effectively relieve edema of lower limbs after stroke,reduce the risk of DVT,improve hemorheology and improve the quality of life of pa-tients,which is worthy of clinical application.
关键词
气压治疗仪/脑卒中/下肢水肿/深静脉血栓Key words
Pneumatic compression therapy/Stroke/Lower extremity edema/Deep vein thrombosis引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据