首页|佛山市高明区适龄初中生HPV接种知信行情况及其对HPV疫苗接种意愿的影响

佛山市高明区适龄初中生HPV接种知信行情况及其对HPV疫苗接种意愿的影响

扫码查看
目的 探讨分析佛山市高明区适龄初中生人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)接种知信行情况及其对HPV疫苗接种意愿的影响.方法 于2023年1月至2023年12月,采用随机整群抽样法选取佛山市高明区2000名初中生为研究对象,记录HPV接种知信行得分情况,同时统计初中生HPV疫苗接种意愿,根据接种意愿将其分为有意愿和无意愿组,记录两组一般资料、HPV接种知信行水平调查情况,并采用多因素logistic回归分析影响HPV疫苗接种意愿的因素.结果 1660份调查问卷中,初中生HPV疫苗接种知晓率多在75%以上,总分为(16.48±1.23)分,整体知信行水平偏高;1660名初中生中,1551名有疫苗接种意愿,占比93.43%;多因素Logistic回归分析,常住地(郊区或农村)(OR=4.123,95%CI=1.846-9.613)、监护人文化程度(OR=0.478,95%CI=0.288-0.792)、性知识教育接触史(OR=0.326,95%CI=0.142-0.747)、HPV 疫苗知信行水平(OR=0.636,95%CI=0.542-0.747)是 HPV疫苗接种意愿的影响因素.结论 佛山市高明区适龄初中生HPV疫苗接种意愿偏高,且HPV疫苗知信行水平与其具有相关性.
TheKnowledge of HPV Vaccination Among Junior Middle School Students in Gaoming District,Foshan City and Its Influence on HPV Vaccination Intention
Objective:To explore the knowledge of human papillomavirus(HPV)vaccination in junior middle school students in Gaoming District,Foshan city and its influence on HPV vaccination intention.Methods:From January 2023 to December 2023,using random cluster sampling method to select 2000 students,record the HPV vaccination scores,at the same time,the statistics of HPV vaccination junior middle school students,according to the vaccina-tion will be divided into will and no group,record two groups of general data,the level of HPV vaccination survey,and use multifactor logistic regression analysis of the factors affecting HPV vaccination intention.Results:Out of the 1 660 questionnaires,The awareness rate of HPV vaccination among junior high school students is mostly above 75%,Total score(16.48±1.23),The overall level of knowledge and credit is too high;Of the 1,660 junior high school students,1551 were willing to vaccinate,For 93.43%;Multivariate Logistic regression analysis,Permanent(suburban or rural)(OR=4.123,95%CI=1.846-9.613),the educational level of the guardian(OR=0.478,95%CI=0.288-0.792),history of contact with sex knowledge education(OR=0.326,95%CI=0.142-0.747),credit level of HPV vaccine(OR=0.636,95%CI=0.542-0.747)was a contributing factor for HPV vaccination in-tention.Conclusion:Junior middle school students in Gaoming District of Foshan city are highly willing to receive HPV vaccine,and the level of HPV vaccine is relevant.

FoshanJunior high school studentsHuman papillomavirusKnowledgeVaccination intention

叶振杨、张金奖、黄兆斌

展开 >

佛山市高明区疾病预防控制中心,广东佛山 528500

佛山市 初中生 人乳头瘤病毒 知信行 疫苗接种意愿

佛山市卫生健康局医学科研项目

20230358

2024

生命科学仪器
北京市北分仪器技术公司

生命科学仪器

影响因子:0.305
ISSN:1671-7929
年,卷(期):2024.22(1)
  • 10