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复发性阿弗他口炎自身免疫功能相关性分析

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目的 探究复发性阿弗他口炎(RAS)患者在发病过程中体内免疫功能指标的变化情况.方法 回顾统计2019年1月至2020年1月就诊于南京医科大学附属口腔医院口腔黏膜病科143例RAS患者(RAS组)与95例正常人群(对照组)的临床资料,收集两组人群血清IgA、IgG、IgM、IgE、T淋巴细胞CD3+、T辅助细胞CD4+、T抑制细胞CD8+、NK细胞CD3-CD(16+56)+、D4/CD8比值、B细胞抗原CD19的检测结果,利用统计软件进行分析,统计两组之间的差异.结果 RAS组IgM、IgE、IgG指标平均水平均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);RAS组T辅助细胞CD4+平均比例、CD4/CD8比值平均值均明显低于对照组,T抑制细胞CD8+平均比例明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在RAS患者的病程进展过程中,其机体自身的免疫功能与正常人群存在一定的差异,表明免疫系统失调与RAS的发病具有一定的相关性.
CorrelationAnalysis of Autoimmune Function in Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis
Objective:To explore the changes of immune function in patients with recurrent aphthous stomatitis(RAS).Methods:The clinical data of 143 RAS patients(RAS group)and 95 normal people(control group)in the Department of Oral Mucosal Diseases,Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from Janu-ary 2019 to January 2020 were retrospectively analyzed.Serum IgA、IgG、IgM、IgE、T lymphocyte CD3+、T helper CD4+、T suppressor CD8+and NK CD3-CD(16+)were collected.Results:The average levels of IgM、IgE and IgG in RAS group were higher than those in control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The average CD4+ratio and CD4/CD8 ratio of T helper cells in RAS group were significantly lower than those in control group,while the average CD8+ratio of T suppressor cells was significantly higher than that in control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion:The immune function of patients with RAS is different from that of normal people in the course of disease progression,which indicates that there is a certain correlation between immune system disorder and the onset of RAS.

Recurrent aphthous stomatitisCellular immunityHumoral immunitylymphocyte

李婷婷、陈远

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徐州市东方人民医院检验科,江苏徐州 221000

南京医科大学附属口腔医院检验科,江苏南京 210029

江苏省口腔疾病研究重点实验室,江苏南京 210029

江苏省口腔转化医学工程研究中心,江苏南京 210029

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复发性阿弗他口炎 细胞免疫 体液免疫 淋巴细胞

2024

生命科学仪器
北京市北分仪器技术公司

生命科学仪器

影响因子:0.305
ISSN:1671-7929
年,卷(期):2024.22(2)
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