首页|基于危害分析的防跌倒预警预控体系在脑卒中患者中的应用效果

基于危害分析的防跌倒预警预控体系在脑卒中患者中的应用效果

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目的 探讨基于危害分析的防跌倒预警预控体系在脑卒中患者中的应用效果.方法 选择2022年5月至2024年5月期间南京市中医院脑病科收治的脑卒中患者192例,按入院顺序分为两组,对照组96例给予常规护理,预警组96例给予基于危害分析的防跌倒预警预控体系护理.记录两组跌倒发生情况与预后情况.结果 预警组护理1个月期间环境安全、正确交接班、健康教育落实率均比对照组高,P<0.05.预警组护理1个月期间的跌倒率为2.08%,低于对照组的9.38%,P<0.05.预警组护理1个月期间的护理满意度为100.00%,高于对照组的91.67%,P<0.05.两组护理前的ADL评分对比,P>0.05;两组护理1个月后的ADL评分均较护理前显著升高,同时预警组评分较对照组更高,P<0.05.结论 基于危害分析的防跌倒预警预控体系可提高脑卒中患者各种防跌倒指标落实率,有效预防跌倒发生,还可提高护理满意度,改善患者日常生活能力.
Application Effect of Fall Prevention Early Warning And Pre-control System based on Hazard Analysis in Stroke Patients
Objective:To explore the application effect of fall prevention early warning and pre-control system based on hazard analysis in stroke patients.Methods:One hundred and ninety-two stroke patients admitted to the De-partment of Encephalopathy of Nanjing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from May 2022 to May 2024 were divided into two groups according to the order of admission.96 cases in the control group were given routine care,and 96 cases in the early warning group were given nursing care based on hazard analysis.The occurrence and prog-nosis of falls in the two groups were recorded.Results:The implementation rate of environmental safety,correct shift change and health education in the early warning group was higher than that in the control group,P<0.05.The fall rate in early warning group was 2.08%,which was lower than that in control group 9.38%,P<0.05.The nursing satisfaction of early warning group was 100.00%during one month's nursing,which was higher than that of control group 91.67%,P<0.05.The ADL scores of the two groups before nursing were compared,P>0.05;The ADL scores of the two groups after one month of nursing were significantly higher than those before nursing,and the score of the early warning group was higher than that of the control group,P<0.05.Conclusion:The fall prevention early warning and pre-control system based on hazard analysis can improve the implementation rate of various fall prevention indexes of stroke patients,effectively prevent falls,improve nursing satisfaction and improve patients'daily living ability.

Hazard AnalysisFall Prevention Early Warning Precontrol SystemStrokeNursing SatisfactionAc-tivities of Daily Living

陈燕、杨乐

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南京市中医院脑病科25病区,江苏 南京 210000

危害分析 防跌倒预警预控体系 脑卒中 护理满意度 日常生活能力

2024

生命科学仪器
北京市北分仪器技术公司

生命科学仪器

影响因子:0.305
ISSN:1671-7929
年,卷(期):2024.22(6)