水泥工程2024,Issue(5) :19-23,39.DOI:10.13697/j.cnki.32-1449/tu.2024.05.004

低气压养护下水泥掺量对水泥土物理性能的影响

Effect of cement admixture on the physical properties of cement soil under low-pressure curing

杨珊 许发俊 陈娇 吴福飞 何昱瑶 谢琰 胡宏寅
水泥工程2024,Issue(5) :19-23,39.DOI:10.13697/j.cnki.32-1449/tu.2024.05.004

低气压养护下水泥掺量对水泥土物理性能的影响

Effect of cement admixture on the physical properties of cement soil under low-pressure curing

杨珊 1许发俊 1陈娇 1吴福飞 1何昱瑶 2谢琰 1胡宏寅1
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作者信息

  • 1. 贵州师范大学材料与建筑工程学院,贵州贵阳 550025
  • 2. 河海大学地球科学与工程学院,江苏南京 211100
  • 折叠

摘要

为了探究低气压养护环境下不同水泥掺量对水泥土物理性能的影响,通过自制低气压试验箱模拟高海拔地区水泥土的养护条件,研究了 7 d和28 d不同低气压梯度(100 kPa、70 kPa、40kPa)养护下,水泥掺量(12%、15%、18%)对水泥土密度、吸水率、孔隙率及无侧限抗压强度的影响规律.结果表明:低气压养护对水泥土密度、吸水率、孔隙率及抗压强度影响效果显著.水泥掺入量为12%时,不同低气压养护和不同龄期条件下水泥土密度最高.在7 d,同一低气压下水泥土吸水率随水泥掺量的增加而降低.对于孔隙率,适当的水泥掺量能促使水泥土孔隙率变小,而低气压养护和龄期的延长会导致水泥土孔隙率增加.低气压养护下,降低水泥用量可以增大水泥土抗压强度,节约成本的同时还能增强水泥土力学性能.

Abstract

In order to investigate the effect of different cement contents on the physical properties of cement soil under low-pressure curing environment,a self-made low-pressure test chamber was used to simulate the curing conditions of cement soil in high-altitude areas.The influence of cement content(12%,15%,18%)on the density,water absorption rate,porosity and unconfined compressive strength of cement soil under different low-pressure gradients(100 kPa,70 kPa,40 kPa)curing for 7 d and 28 d was studied.The re-sults indicate that low-pressure curing has a significant effect on the density,water absorption,porosity,and compressive strength of ce-ment soil.When the cement content is 12%,the cement soil density is highest under different low-pressure curing and different age conditions.At 7 d,the water absorption rate of cement soil decreases with the increase of cement content under the same low pressure.For porosity,appropriate cement dosage can promote a decrease in porosity of cement soil,while low-pressure curing and prolonged ag-ing can lead to an increase in porosity of cement soil.Under low-pressure curing,reducing the amount of cement can increase the com-pressive strength of cement soil,save costs,and enhance the mechanical properties of cement soil.

关键词

水泥土/低气压养护/耐久性/无侧限抗压强度

Key words

cement soil/hypobaric curing/durability/unconfined compressive strength

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基金项目

国家级、省级大学生创新创业训练计划(202310663064)

国家级、省级大学生创新创业训练计划(S202310663013)

贵州省基础研究(自然科学)(ZK[2023]一般264)

出版年

2024
水泥工程
南京水泥工业设计研究院有限公司

水泥工程

影响因子:0.118
ISSN:1007-0389
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