首页|Higher intakes of lysine,threonine and valine are inversely associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease risk:a community-based case-control study in the Chinese elderly

Higher intakes of lysine,threonine and valine are inversely associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease risk:a community-based case-control study in the Chinese elderly

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The associations of individual amino acid with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)risk remained unclear.The present study aimed to investigate the associations between the two in the Chinese elderly.Methods:A community-based health check-up program was conducted in Qingdao,China.NAFLD was diagnosed by ultrasonography accompanied by epidemiological investigation.The dietary intakes of amino acids were investigated with 3-day,24-h dietary records and calculated by Nutrition Calculator software.Restricted cubic spline model was used to evaluate a nonlinear relationship between amino acid intake and NAFLD risk.Results:400 NAFLD subjects were identified,and 400 participants were randomly selected as controls and matched by gender and age(±3 years)Dose-response analysis showed that 1 000 mg increment of aromatic amino acids(AAAs)was associated with reduced 16%risk of NAFLD.Dietary increments of 750 mg/d threonine,950 mg/d valine,or 1 700 mg/d lysine were associated with a 20%reduction in the NAFLD risk(all P for linearity<0.05).Conclusion:The present study demonstrated that the dietary increases in milk,eggs and deep-sea fish,which are rich in the amino acids,might contribute to protecting against NAFLD in the elderly.

Amino acidNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseSenior citizenDose-response analysis

Xueqi Li、Wenjun Ma、Ting Yang、Chong Wang、Wei Zhang、Hui Li、Ting Zhao、Xiaofei Guo

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Institute of Nutrition & Health,School of Public Health,Qingdao University,Qingdao 260071,China

Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao 260071,China

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金2018 Chinese Nutrition Society(CNS)Nutrition Research Foundation-DSM Research Fund

8207353881773433CNS-DSM2018A30

2024

食品科学与人类健康(英文)

食品科学与人类健康(英文)

CSTPCD
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.13(1)
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