食品科学与人类健康(英文)2024,Vol.13Issue(2) :633-648.DOI:10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250048

Sugarcane leaves-derived polyphenols alleviate metabolic syndrome and modulate gut microbiota of ob/ob mice

Li Sun Tao Wang Baosong Chen Cui Guo Shanshan Qiao Jinghan Lin Huan Liao Huanqin Dai Bin Wang Jingzu Sun Hongwei Liu
食品科学与人类健康(英文)2024,Vol.13Issue(2) :633-648.DOI:10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250048

Sugarcane leaves-derived polyphenols alleviate metabolic syndrome and modulate gut microbiota of ob/ob mice

Li Sun 1Tao Wang 1Baosong Chen 1Cui Guo 1Shanshan Qiao 1Jinghan Lin 1Huan Liao 1Huanqin Dai 1Bin Wang 2Jingzu Sun 3Hongwei Liu1
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作者信息

  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Mycology,Institute of Microbiology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;Savaid Medicine School,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
  • 2. Guangxi Academy of Sciences,Nanning 530007,China
  • 3. State Key Laboratory of Mycology,Institute of Microbiology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China
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Abstract

Sugarcane leaves-derived polyphenols(SLP)have been demonstrated to have diverse health-promoting benefits,but the mechanism of action has not been fully elucidated.This study aimed to investigate the anti-metabolic disease effects of SLP and the underlying mechanisms in mice.In the current study,we prepared the SLP mainly consisting of three flavonoid glycosides,three phenol derivatives,and two lignans including one new compound,and further demonstrated that SLP reduced body weight gain and fat accumulation,improved glucose and lipid metabolism disorders,ameliorated hepatic steatosis,and regulated short-chain fatty acids(SCFAs)production and secondary bile acids metabolism in ob/ob mice.Notably,SLP largely altered the gut microbiota composition,especially enriching the commensal bacteria Akkermansia muciniphila and Bacteroides acidifaciens.Oral gavage with the above two strains ameliorated metabolic syndrome(MetS),regulated secondary bile acid metabolism,and increased the production of SCFAs in high-fat diet(HFD)-induced obese mice.These results demonstrated that SLP could be used as a prebiotic to attenuate MetS via regulating gut microbiota composition and further activating the secondary bile acids-mediated gut-adipose axis.

Key words

Sugarcane leaves-derived polyphenols/Metabolic syndrome/Bacteroides acidifaciens/Akkermansia muciniphila/Secondary bile acids metabolism

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基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2019YFA0905600)

Science and Technology Service Network Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(KFJ-STS-QYZD-201-5-3)

Strategic Priority Research Program(Class B)of Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB38020300)

出版年

2024
食品科学与人类健康(英文)

食品科学与人类健康(英文)

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