食品科学与人类健康(英文)2024,Vol.13Issue(4) :1877-1885.DOI:10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250156

Causal relationship between circulating vitamin C and 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations and common mental disorders-a Mendelian randomization study

Yuanyuan Wang Lirong Dong Meng Zhao Shiyu Yin Pan Da Dengfeng Xu Yifei Lu Jiayue Xia Niannian Wang Shaokang Wang Guiju Sun
食品科学与人类健康(英文)2024,Vol.13Issue(4) :1877-1885.DOI:10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250156

Causal relationship between circulating vitamin C and 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations and common mental disorders-a Mendelian randomization study

Yuanyuan Wang 1Lirong Dong 2Meng Zhao 1Shiyu Yin 1Pan Da 1Dengfeng Xu 1Yifei Lu 1Jiayue Xia 1Niannian Wang 1Shaokang Wang 1Guiju Sun1
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作者信息

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Environmental Medicine and Engineering of Ministry of Education,and Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,School of Public Health,Southeast University,Nanjing 210009,China
  • 2. Department of Integrated Service and Management,Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Nanjing 210009,China
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Abstract

Mental disorders seriously affect people's health and social stability.This Mendelian randomization(MR)study was designed to investigate the causal relationship between circulating vitamin C(VC)or 25-hydroxyvitamin D(25(OH)D)levels and mental disorders.The data used for the MR analysis were derived from the summary genome-wide association studies(GWAS)database for VC and 25(OH)D and from the FinnGen consortium for fourteen mental disorders.Based on the inverse variance weighted(IVW)method,we found a potential causal association between circulating VC and anxiety disorders(IVW:OR=1.139,95%CI:1.023-1.269,P=0.018).However,no causal association was found between VC or 25(OH)D and other mental disorders(P>0.05).In the reverse MR analysis,individuals with Alzheimer's disease was causally associated with higher concentrations of circulating VC(P=0.012),while individuals with anxiety disorders had a negative association between the concentrations of 25(OH)D(P=0.012).However,the current evidence does not support a causal relationship between VC or 25(OH)D and other mental disorders.In addition,there was no causal association between circulating VC and 25(OH)D(P>0.05).Future studies are needed to confirm these findings and to elucidate the mechanisms of potential causality.

Key words

Circulating vitamin C/25-Hydroxyvitamin D/Mental disorder/Mendelian randomization

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基金项目

Nactional Natural Science Foundation of China(81872618)

出版年

2024
食品科学与人类健康(英文)

食品科学与人类健康(英文)

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