首页|国内外生成式人工智能教育现状分析与热点探究

国内外生成式人工智能教育现状分析与热点探究

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以ChatGPT为代表的生成式人工智能应用具有助推教育数字化转型的强大动能,带来了人工智能与教育融合的新机遇.该研究以中国知网和科学网数据库收录的"生成式人工智能教育"相关学术文献作为研究样本,运用可视化知识图谱软件CiteSpace,从数据来源、关键词频次、中心度、关键词共现、聚类视图等角度对国内外文献进行计量分析.研究发现,国内外在AIGC教育领域的研究现状宏观上呈相似趋势,但在微观的学科应用上存在明显差异.我国的研究热点主要集中于教育变革、风险治理、人机关系、素养培育等领域,国外的研究则侧重于教育应用、学习方式、伦理风险、素养提升等领域.未来,我国的AIGC教育研究应聚焦专用大模型设计与评测,推动人工智能素养教育落实,注重多元化视角的实践探究,以实现其在教育中的最佳应用效果.
Status Quo and Hot Spots Analysis of Generative AI Education at Home and Abroad
Artificial Intelligence Generated Content(AIGC)applications,represented by ChatGPT,have a powerful kinetic energy to boost the digital transformation of education,which bring new opportunities for the integration of AI and education.This study takes the academic literature on"generative AI education"included in CNKI and WoS databases as research samples,and uses the visual knowledge mapping software CiteSpace to conduct metrological analysis of domestic and foreign literature from the perspectives of data source,keyword frequency,centrality,keyword co-occurrence,and clustering view.It is found that the current research status in the field of AIGC education at home and abroad shows a similar trend on the macro level,but there is a significant difference in the micro disciplinary application;the research hotspots in China focus on the fields of educational change,risk governance,human-machine relationship,and literacy cultivation,while the foreign research focuses on the fields of educational application,learning styles,ethical risks,and literacy enhancement.In the future,China's AIGC education research is suggested to focus on the design and evaluation of specialized large models,in order to promote the implementation of AI literacy education,and attach importance on the practical exploration of diversified perspectives to achieve the best application effect of its application in education.

ChatGPTGenerative AIBibliometricsCiteSpaceHotspots

胡佳健、汪维富、钟志贤

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江西师范大学 新闻与传播学院,江西 南昌 330022

江西师范大学 教师教育高等研究院,江西 南昌 330022

ChatGPT 生成式人工智能 文献计量学 CiteSpace 热点

2024

数字教育

数字教育

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.10(6)