首页|周礼时祭制度研究

周礼时祭制度研究

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祭祀是先秦时期的政治大事,四时祭作为常祀每年每季都要举行,但在存世文献记载中却出现祭名混乱的问题,一名多用和一祭多名的情况屡见,甚至曾出现一年举行两次冬祭的情况,对此的解释自古争议不断.对祭名的解释反映了中国古人的生产生活,展现出对于自然和人伦的独特认识.周代上至天子下至庶民,都有时祭荐新传统,时祭荐新的时间、品物、彝器使用等都有着严格的等级规范,体现了中原文化悠久的礼鬼敬祖传统,也可一窥儒家重视礼法孝治的思想渊源.
A Study on the System of Seasonal Sacrifices in Zhouli
Sacrifice was a political event in the pre-Qin Dynasty period.The seasonal sacrifices were held every season as regular sacrifice,but there were problems of confusion of sacrificial names in the extant literature,such as multiple uses of one name and multiple names of one sacrifice.There was even a case of holding two winter sacrifices in one year,which became controversial in the ancient times.The interpretation of sacrificial names reflects the production and life of ancient Chinese people,and shows their unique understanding of nature and human relations.From the emperor to the common people in the Zhou Dynasty,they followed the seasonal sacrifices.The time,items,and ritual vessels used for the seasonal sacrifices had strict hierarchical standards,reflecting the long tradition of respecting ghosts and ancestors in the Central Plains culture,and also revealing the ideological origin of Confucianism's emphasis on ritual law and filial piety.

Zhouliseasonal sacrificesZhou Dynasty societyfilial culture

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四川大学 文学与新闻学院,四川 成都 610207

周礼 四时祭 周代社会 孝文化

2024

苏州教育学院学报
苏州教育学院

苏州教育学院学报

影响因子:0.204
ISSN:1008-7931
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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